amazon.aws.ec2_security_group module – Maintain an EC2 security group
Note
This module is part of the amazon.aws collection (version 8.2.1).
You might already have this collection installed if you are using the ansible package.
It is not included in ansible-core.
To check whether it is installed, run ansible-galaxy collection list.
To install it, use: ansible-galaxy collection install amazon.aws.
You need further requirements to be able to use this module,
see Requirements for details.
To use it in a playbook, specify: amazon.aws.ec2_security_group.
New in amazon.aws 1.0.0
Synopsis
Maintains EC2 security groups.
Aliases: ec2_group
Requirements
The below requirements are needed on the host that executes this module.
python >= 3.6
boto3 >= 1.26.0
botocore >= 1.29.0
Parameters
Parameter |
Comments |
|---|---|
AWS access key ID. See the AWS documentation for more information about access tokens https://docs.aws.amazon.com/general/latest/gr/aws-sec-cred-types.html#access-keys-and-secret-access-keys. The The aws_access_key and profile options are mutually exclusive. The aws_access_key_id alias was added in release 5.1.0 for consistency with the AWS botocore SDK. The ec2_access_key alias has been deprecated and will be removed in a release after 2024-12-01. Support for the |
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The location of a CA Bundle to use when validating SSL certificates. The |
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A dictionary to modify the botocore configuration. Parameters can be found in the AWS documentation https://botocore.amazonaws.com/v1/documentation/api/latest/reference/config.html#botocore.config.Config. |
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Use a The Choices:
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Description of the security group. Required when |
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URL to connect to instead of the default AWS endpoints. While this can be used to connection to other AWS-compatible services the amazon.aws and community.aws collections are only tested against AWS. The The ec2_url and s3_url aliases have been deprecated and will be removed in a release after 2024-12-01. Support for the |
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Name of the security group. One of and only one of Required if |
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A named AWS profile to use for authentication. See the AWS documentation for more information about named profiles https://docs.aws.amazon.com/cli/latest/userguide/cli-configure-profiles.html. The The profile option is mutually exclusive with the aws_access_key, aws_secret_key and security_token options. |
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Purge existing rules on security group that are not found in rules. Choices:
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Purge existing rules_egress on security group that are not found in rules_egress. Choices:
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If purge_tags=true and tags is set, existing tags will be purged from the resource to match exactly what is defined by tags parameter. If the tags parameter is not set then tags will not be modified, even if purge_tags=True. Tag keys beginning with Choices:
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The AWS region to use. For global services such as IAM, Route53 and CloudFront, region is ignored. The See the Amazon AWS documentation for more information http://docs.aws.amazon.com/general/latest/gr/rande.html#ec2_region. The Support for the |
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List of firewall inbound rules to enforce in this group (see example). If none are supplied, no inbound rules will be enabled. Rules list may include its own name in |
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The IPv4 CIDR range traffic is coming from. You can specify only one of Support for passing nested lists of strings to |
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The IPv6 CIDR range traffic is coming from. You can specify only one of Support for passing nested lists of strings to |
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The start of the range of ports that traffic is going to. A value can be between When Mutually exclusive with |
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If the |
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The ID of the Security Group that traffic is coming from. You can specify only one of |
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Name of the Security Group that traffic is coming from. If the Security Group doesn’t exist a new Security Group will be created with
You can specify only one of |
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The ICMP code of the packet. A value of Requires Mutually exclusive with |
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The ICMP type of the packet. A value of Requires Mutually exclusive withot |
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The IP Prefix https://docs.aws.amazon.com/cli/latest/reference/ec2/describe-prefix-lists.html that traffic is coming from. You can specify only one of |
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A list of ports that traffic is going to. Elements of the list can be a single port (for example Mutually exclusive with |
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The IP protocol name ( Default: |
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A description for the rule. |
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The end of the range of ports that traffic is going to. A value can be between When Mutually exclusive with |
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List of firewall outbound rules to enforce in this group (see example). If none are supplied, a default all-out rule is assumed. If an empty list is supplied, no outbound rules will be enabled. |
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The IPv4 CIDR range traffic is going to. You can specify only one of Support for passing nested lists of strings to |
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The IPv6 CIDR range traffic is going to. You can specify only one of Support for passing nested lists of strings to |
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The start of the range of ports that traffic is going to. A value can be between When Mutually exclusive with |
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If the |
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The ID of the Security Group that traffic is going to. You can specify only one of |
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Name of the Security Group that traffic is going to. If the Security Group doesn’t exist a new Security Group will be created with You can specify only one of |
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The ICMP code of the packet. A value of Requires Mutually exclusive with |
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The ICMP type of the packet. A value of CV(-1) indicates all ICMP types. Requires Mutually exclusive with |
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The IP Prefix https://docs.aws.amazon.com/cli/latest/reference/ec2/describe-prefix-lists.html that traffic is going to. You can specify only one of |
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A list of ports that traffic is going to. Elements of the list can be a single port (for example Mutually exclusive with |
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The IP protocol name ( Default: |
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A description for the rule. |
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The end of the range of ports that traffic is going to. A value can be between When Mutually exclusive with |
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AWS secret access key. See the AWS documentation for more information about access tokens https://docs.aws.amazon.com/general/latest/gr/aws-sec-cred-types.html#access-keys-and-secret-access-keys. The The secret_key and profile options are mutually exclusive. The aws_secret_access_key alias was added in release 5.1.0 for consistency with the AWS botocore SDK. The ec2_secret_key alias has been deprecated and will be removed in a release after 2024-12-01. Support for the |
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AWS STS session token for use with temporary credentials. See the AWS documentation for more information about access tokens https://docs.aws.amazon.com/general/latest/gr/aws-sec-cred-types.html#access-keys-and-secret-access-keys. The The security_token and profile options are mutually exclusive. Aliases aws_session_token and session_token were added in release 3.2.0, with the parameter being renamed from security_token to session_token in release 6.0.0. The security_token, aws_security_token, and access_token aliases have been deprecated and will be removed in a release after 2024-12-01. Support for the |
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Create or delete a security group. Choices:
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A dictionary representing the tags to be applied to the resource. If the tags parameter is not set then tags will not be modified. |
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When set to Setting validate_certs=false is strongly discouraged, as an alternative, consider setting aws_ca_bundle instead. Choices:
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ID of the VPC to create the group in. |
Notes
Note
If a rule declares a group_name and that group doesn’t exist, it will be automatically created. In that case, group_desc should be provided as well. The module will refuse to create a depended-on group without a description.
Prior to release 5.0.0 this module was called amazon.aws.ec2_group_info. The usage did not change.
Caution: For modules, environment variables and configuration files are read from the Ansible ‘host’ context and not the ‘controller’ context. As such, files may need to be explicitly copied to the ‘host’. For lookup and connection plugins, environment variables and configuration files are read from the Ansible ‘controller’ context and not the ‘host’ context.
The AWS SDK (boto3) that Ansible uses may also read defaults for credentials and other settings, such as the region, from its configuration files in the Ansible ‘host’ context (typically
~/.aws/credentials). See https://boto3.amazonaws.com/v1/documentation/api/latest/guide/credentials.html for more information.
Examples
# Note: These examples do not set authentication details, see the AWS Guide for details.
- name: example using security group rule descriptions
amazon.aws.ec2_security_group:
name: "{{ name }}"
description: sg with rule descriptions
vpc_id: vpc-xxxxxxxx
rules:
- proto: tcp
ports:
- 80
cidr_ip: 0.0.0.0/0
rule_desc: allow all on port 80
- name: example using ICMP types and codes
amazon.aws.ec2_security_group:
name: "{{ name }}"
description: sg for ICMP
vpc_id: vpc-xxxxxxxx
rules:
- proto: icmp
icmp_type: 3
icmp_code: 1
cidr_ip: 0.0.0.0/0
- name: example ec2 group
amazon.aws.ec2_security_group:
name: example
description: an example EC2 group
vpc_id: 12345
rules:
- proto: tcp
from_port: 80
to_port: 80
cidr_ip: 0.0.0.0/0
- proto: tcp
from_port: 22
to_port: 22
cidr_ip: 10.0.0.0/8
- proto: tcp
from_port: 443
to_port: 443
# this should only be needed for EC2 Classic security group rules
# because in a VPC an ELB will use a user-account security group
group_id: amazon-elb/sg-87654321/amazon-elb-sg
- proto: tcp
from_port: 3306
to_port: 3306
group_id: 123456789012/sg-87654321/exact-name-of-sg
- proto: udp
from_port: 10050
to_port: 10050
cidr_ip: 10.0.0.0/8
- proto: udp
from_port: 10051
to_port: 10051
group_id: sg-12345678
- proto: icmp
from_port: 8 # icmp type, -1 = any type
to_port: -1 # icmp subtype, -1 = any subtype
cidr_ip: 10.0.0.0/8
- proto: all
# the containing group name may be specified here
group_name: example
- proto: all
# in the 'proto' attribute, if you specify -1 (only supported when I(proto=icmp)), all, or a protocol number
# other than tcp, udp, icmp, or 58 (ICMPv6), traffic on all ports is allowed, regardless of any ports that
# you specify.
from_port: 10050 # this value is ignored
to_port: 10050 # this value is ignored
cidr_ip: 10.0.0.0/8
rules_egress:
- proto: tcp
from_port: 80
to_port: 80
cidr_ip: 0.0.0.0/0
cidr_ipv6: 64:ff9b::/96
group_name: example-other
# description to use if example-other needs to be created
group_desc: other example EC2 group
- name: example2 ec2 group
amazon.aws.ec2_security_group:
name: example2
description: an example2 EC2 group
vpc_id: 12345
rules:
# 'ports' rule keyword was introduced in version 2.4. It accepts a single
# port value or a list of values including ranges (from_port-to_port).
- proto: tcp
ports: 22
group_name: example-vpn
- proto: tcp
ports:
- 80
- 443
- 8080-8099
cidr_ip: 0.0.0.0/0
# Rule sources list support was added in version 2.4. This allows to
# define multiple sources per source type as well as multiple source types per rule.
- proto: tcp
ports:
- 6379
- 26379
group_name:
- example-vpn
- example-redis
- proto: tcp
ports: 5665
group_name: example-vpn
cidr_ip:
- 172.16.1.0/24
- 172.16.17.0/24
cidr_ipv6:
- 2607:F8B0::/32
- 64:ff9b::/96
group_id:
- sg-edcd9784
diff: true
- name: "Delete group by its id"
amazon.aws.ec2_security_group:
group_id: sg-33b4ee5b
state: absent
Return Values
Common return values are documented here, the following are the fields unique to this module:
Key |
Description |
|---|---|
Description of security group. Returned: on create/update Sample: |
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Security group id. Returned: on create/update Sample: |
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Security group name. Returned: on create/update Sample: |
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The inbound rules associated with the security group. Returned: always |
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If the protocol is TCP or UDP, this is the start of the port range. Returned: success Sample: |
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The IP protocol name or number. Returned: always |
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The IPv4 ranges. Returned: always |
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The IPv4 CIDR range. Returned: always |
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The IPv6 ranges. Returned: always |
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The IPv6 CIDR range. Returned: always |
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The prefix list IDs. Returned: always |
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The ID of the prefix. Returned: always |
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If the protocol is TCP or UDP, this is the end of the port range. Returned: success Sample: |
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The security group and AWS account ID pairs. Returned: always |
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The security group ID of the pair. Returned: always |
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The user ID of the pair. Returned: always |
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The outbound rules associated with the security group. Returned: always |
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The IP protocol name or number. Returned: always |
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The IPv4 ranges. Returned: always |
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The IPv4 CIDR range. Returned: always |
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The IPv6 ranges. Returned: always |
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The IPv6 CIDR range. Returned: always |
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The prefix list IDs. Returned: always |
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The ID of the prefix. Returned: always |
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The security group and AWS account ID pairs. Returned: always |
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The security group ID of the pair. Returned: always |
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The user ID of the pair. Returned: always |
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AWS Account ID of the security group. Returned: on create/update Sample: |
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Tags associated with the security group. Returned: on create/update Sample: |
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ID of VPC to which the security group belongs. Returned: on create/update Sample: |