community.aws.s3_sync module – Efficiently upload multiple files to S3
Note
This module is part of the community.aws collection (version 8.0.0).
You might already have this collection installed if you are using the ansible package.
It is not included in ansible-core.
To check whether it is installed, run ansible-galaxy collection list.
To install it, use: ansible-galaxy collection install community.aws.
You need further requirements to be able to use this module,
see Requirements for details.
To use it in a playbook, specify: community.aws.s3_sync.
New in community.aws 1.0.0
Synopsis
The S3 module is great, but it is very slow for a large volume of files- even a dozen will be noticeable. In addition to speed, it handles globbing, inclusions/exclusions, mime types, expiration mapping, recursion, cache control and smart directory mapping.
Requirements
The below requirements are needed on the host that executes this module.
python >= 3.6
boto3 >= 1.26.0
botocore >= 1.29.0
Parameters
Parameter |
Comments |
|---|---|
AWS access key ID. See the AWS documentation for more information about access tokens https://docs.aws.amazon.com/general/latest/gr/aws-sec-cred-types.html#access-keys-and-secret-access-keys. The The aws_access_key and profile options are mutually exclusive. The aws_access_key_id alias was added in release 5.1.0 for consistency with the AWS botocore SDK. The ec2_access_key alias has been deprecated and will be removed in a release after 2024-12-01. Support for the |
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The location of a CA Bundle to use when validating SSL certificates. The |
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A dictionary to modify the botocore configuration. Parameters can be found in the AWS documentation https://botocore.amazonaws.com/v1/documentation/api/latest/reference/config.html#botocore.config.Config. |
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Bucket name. |
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Cache-Control header set on uploaded objects. Directives are separated by commas. Default: |
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Use a The Choices:
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Remove remote files that exist in bucket but are not present in the file root. Choices:
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URL to connect to instead of the default AWS endpoints. While this can be used to connection to other AWS-compatible services the amazon.aws and community.aws collections are only tested against AWS. The The ec2_url and s3_url aliases have been deprecated and will be removed in a release after 2024-12-01. Support for the |
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Shell pattern-style file matching. Used after include to remove files (for instance, skip For multiple patterns, comma-separate them. Default: |
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Difference determination method to allow changes-only syncing. Unlike rsync, files are not patched- they are fully skipped or fully uploaded. date_size will upload if file sizes don’t match or if local file modified date is newer than s3’s version checksum will compare etag values based on s3’s implementation of chunked md5s. force will always upload all files. Choices:
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File/directory path for synchronization. This is a local path. This root path is scrubbed from the key name, so subdirectories will remain as keys. |
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Shell pattern-style file matching. Used before exclude to determine eligible files (for instance, only For multiple patterns, comma-separate them. Default: |
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In addition to file path, prepend s3 path with this prefix. Module will add slash at end of prefix if necessary. Default: |
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Dict entry from extension to MIME type. This will override any default/sniffed MIME type. For example |
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sync direction. Choices:
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Canned ACL to apply to synced files. Changing this ACL only changes newly synced files, it does not trigger a full reupload. Choices:
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A named AWS profile to use for authentication. See the AWS documentation for more information about named profiles https://docs.aws.amazon.com/cli/latest/userguide/cli-configure-profiles.html. The The profile option is mutually exclusive with the aws_access_key, aws_secret_key and security_token options. |
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The AWS region to use. For global services such as IAM, Route53 and CloudFront, region is ignored. The See the Amazon AWS documentation for more information http://docs.aws.amazon.com/general/latest/gr/rande.html#ec2_region. The Support for the |
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AWS secret access key. See the AWS documentation for more information about access tokens https://docs.aws.amazon.com/general/latest/gr/aws-sec-cred-types.html#access-keys-and-secret-access-keys. The The secret_key and profile options are mutually exclusive. The aws_secret_access_key alias was added in release 5.1.0 for consistency with the AWS botocore SDK. The ec2_secret_key alias has been deprecated and will be removed in a release after 2024-12-01. Support for the |
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AWS STS session token for use with temporary credentials. See the AWS documentation for more information about access tokens https://docs.aws.amazon.com/general/latest/gr/aws-sec-cred-types.html#access-keys-and-secret-access-keys. The The security_token and profile options are mutually exclusive. Aliases aws_session_token and session_token were added in release 3.2.0, with the parameter being renamed from security_token to session_token in release 6.0.0. The security_token, aws_security_token, and access_token aliases have been deprecated and will be removed in a release after 2024-12-01. Support for the |
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Storage class to be associated to each object added to the S3 bucket. Choices:
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When set to Setting validate_certs=false is strongly discouraged, as an alternative, consider setting aws_ca_bundle instead. Choices:
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Notes
Note
Caution: For modules, environment variables and configuration files are read from the Ansible ‘host’ context and not the ‘controller’ context. As such, files may need to be explicitly copied to the ‘host’. For lookup and connection plugins, environment variables and configuration files are read from the Ansible ‘controller’ context and not the ‘host’ context.
The AWS SDK (boto3) that Ansible uses may also read defaults for credentials and other settings, such as the region, from its configuration files in the Ansible ‘host’ context (typically
~/.aws/credentials). See https://boto3.amazonaws.com/v1/documentation/api/latest/guide/credentials.html for more information.
Examples
- name: basic upload
community.aws.s3_sync:
bucket: tedder
file_root: roles/s3/files/
- name: basic upload using the glacier storage class
community.aws.s3_sync:
bucket: tedder
file_root: roles/s3/files/
storage_class: GLACIER
- name: basic individual file upload
community.aws.s3_sync:
bucket: tedder
file_root: roles/s3/files/file_name
- name: all the options
community.aws.s3_sync:
bucket: tedder
file_root: roles/s3/files
mime_map:
.yml: application/text
.json: application/text
key_prefix: config_files/web
file_change_strategy: force
permission: public-read
cache_control: "public, max-age=31536000"
storage_class: "GLACIER"
include: "*"
exclude: "*.txt,.*"
Return Values
Common return values are documented here, the following are the fields unique to this module:
Key |
Description |
|---|---|
file listing (dicts) of files that will be uploaded after the strategy decision Returned: always Sample: |
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file listing (dicts) from initial globbing Returned: always Sample: |
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file listing (dicts) including calculated local etag Returned: always Sample: |
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file listing (dicts) including information about previously-uploaded versions Returned: always Sample: |
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file listing (dicts) with calculated or overridden mime types Returned: always Sample: |
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file listing (dicts) of files that were actually uploaded Returned: always Sample: |