ec2_ami – create or destroy an image in ec2¶
New in version 1.3.
Requirements¶
The below requirements are needed on the host that executes this module.
- python >= 2.6
- boto
Parameters¶
Parameter | Choices/Defaults | Comments |
---|---|---|
architecture
-
added in 2.3 |
The target architecture of the image to register
|
|
aws_access_key
-
|
AWS access key. If not set then the value of the AWS_ACCESS_KEY_ID, AWS_ACCESS_KEY or EC2_ACCESS_KEY environment variable is used.
aliases: ec2_access_key, access_key |
|
aws_secret_key
-
|
AWS secret key. If not set then the value of the AWS_SECRET_ACCESS_KEY, AWS_SECRET_KEY, or EC2_SECRET_KEY environment variable is used.
aliases: ec2_secret_key, secret_key |
|
billing_products
-
added in 2.5 |
A list of valid billing codes. To be used with valid accounts by aws marketplace vendors.
|
|
delete_snapshot
boolean
|
|
Delete snapshots when deregistering the AMI.
|
description
-
|
Human-readable string describing the contents and purpose of the AMI.
|
|
device_mapping
-
added in 2.0 |
List of device hashes/dictionaries with custom configurations (same block-device-mapping parameters).
Valid properties include: device_name, volume_type, size/volume_size (in GB), delete_on_termination (boolean), no_device (boolean), snapshot_id, iops (for io1 volume_type), encrypted
|
|
ec2_url
-
|
Url to use to connect to EC2 or your Eucalyptus cloud (by default the module will use EC2 endpoints). Ignored for modules where region is required. Must be specified for all other modules if region is not used. If not set then the value of the EC2_URL environment variable, if any, is used.
|
|
enhanced_networking
-
added in 2.5 |
A boolean representing whether enhanced networking with ENA is enabled or not.
|
|
image_id
-
|
Image ID to be deregistered.
|
|
image_location
-
added in 2.5 |
The s3 location of an image to use for the AMI.
|
|
instance_id
-
|
Instance ID to create the AMI from.
|
|
kernel_id
-
added in 2.3 |
The target kernel id of the image to register.
|
|
launch_permissions
-
added in 2.0 |
Users and groups that should be able to launch the AMI. Expects dictionary with a key of user_ids and/or group_names. user_ids should be a list of account ids. group_name should be a list of groups, "all" is the only acceptable value currently.
You must pass all desired launch permissions if you wish to modify existing launch permissions (passing just groups will remove all users)
|
|
name
-
|
The name of the new AMI.
|
|
no_reboot
boolean
|
|
Flag indicating that the bundling process should not attempt to shutdown the instance before bundling. If this flag is True, the responsibility of maintaining file system integrity is left to the owner of the instance.
|
profile
-
added in 1.6 |
Uses a boto profile. Only works with boto >= 2.24.0.
|
|
purge_tags
-
added in 2.5 |
Default: "no"
|
Whether to remove existing tags that aren't passed in the
tags parameter |
ramdisk_id
-
added in 2.5 |
The ID of the RAM disk.
|
|
region
-
|
The AWS region to use. If not specified then the value of the AWS_REGION or EC2_REGION environment variable, if any, is used. See http://docs.aws.amazon.com/general/latest/gr/rande.html#ec2_region
aliases: aws_region, ec2_region |
|
root_device_name
-
added in 2.3 |
The root device name of the image to register.
|
|
security_token
-
added in 1.6 |
AWS STS security token. If not set then the value of the AWS_SECURITY_TOKEN or EC2_SECURITY_TOKEN environment variable is used.
aliases: access_token |
|
sriov_net_support
-
added in 2.5 |
Set to simple to enable enhanced networking with the Intel 82599 Virtual Function interface for the AMI and any instances that you launch from the AMI.
|
|
state
-
|
|
Register or deregister an AMI.
|
tags
-
added in 2.0 |
A dictionary of tags to add to the new image; '{"key":"value"}' and '{"key":"value","key":"value"}'
|
|
validate_certs
boolean
added in 1.5 |
|
When set to "no", SSL certificates will not be validated for boto versions >= 2.6.0.
|
virtualization_type
-
added in 2.3 |
The virtualization type of the image to register.
|
|
wait
boolean
|
|
Wait for the AMI to be in state 'available' before returning.
|
wait_timeout
-
|
Default: 900
|
How long before wait gives up, in seconds.
|
Notes¶
Note
- If parameters are not set within the module, the following environment variables can be used in decreasing order of precedence
AWS_URL
orEC2_URL
,AWS_ACCESS_KEY_ID
orAWS_ACCESS_KEY
orEC2_ACCESS_KEY
,AWS_SECRET_ACCESS_KEY
orAWS_SECRET_KEY
orEC2_SECRET_KEY
,AWS_SECURITY_TOKEN
orEC2_SECURITY_TOKEN
,AWS_REGION
orEC2_REGION
- Ansible uses the boto configuration file (typically ~/.boto) if no credentials are provided. See https://boto.readthedocs.io/en/latest/boto_config_tut.html
AWS_REGION
orEC2_REGION
can be typically be used to specify the AWS region, when required, but this can also be configured in the boto config file
Examples¶
# Note: These examples do not set authentication details, see the AWS Guide for details.
# Basic AMI Creation
- ec2_ami:
instance_id: i-xxxxxx
wait: yes
name: newtest
tags:
Name: newtest
Service: TestService
# Basic AMI Creation, without waiting
- ec2_ami:
instance_id: i-xxxxxx
wait: no
name: newtest
# AMI Registration from EBS Snapshot
- ec2_ami:
name: newtest
state: present
architecture: x86_64
virtualization_type: hvm
root_device_name: /dev/xvda
device_mapping:
- device_name: /dev/xvda
volume_size: 8
snapshot_id: snap-xxxxxxxx
delete_on_termination: true
volume_type: gp2
# AMI Creation, with a custom root-device size and another EBS attached
- ec2_ami:
instance_id: i-xxxxxx
name: newtest
device_mapping:
- device_name: /dev/sda1
size: XXX
delete_on_termination: true
volume_type: gp2
- device_name: /dev/sdb
size: YYY
delete_on_termination: false
volume_type: gp2
# AMI Creation, excluding a volume attached at /dev/sdb
- ec2_ami:
instance_id: i-xxxxxx
name: newtest
device_mapping:
- device_name: /dev/sda1
size: XXX
delete_on_termination: true
volume_type: gp2
- device_name: /dev/sdb
no_device: yes
# Deregister/Delete AMI (keep associated snapshots)
- ec2_ami:
image_id: "{{ instance.image_id }}"
delete_snapshot: False
state: absent
# Deregister AMI (delete associated snapshots too)
- ec2_ami:
image_id: "{{ instance.image_id }}"
delete_snapshot: True
state: absent
# Update AMI Launch Permissions, making it public
- ec2_ami:
image_id: "{{ instance.image_id }}"
state: present
launch_permissions:
group_names: ['all']
# Allow AMI to be launched by another account
- ec2_ami:
image_id: "{{ instance.image_id }}"
state: present
launch_permissions:
user_ids: ['123456789012']
Return Values¶
Common return values are documented here, the following are the fields unique to this module:
Key | Returned | Description |
---|---|---|
architecture
string
|
when AMI is created or already exists |
architecture of image
Sample:
x86_64
|
block_device_mapping
dictionary
|
when AMI is created or already exists |
block device mapping associated with image
Sample:
{'/dev/sda1': {'delete_on_termination': True, 'encrypted': False, 'size': 10, 'snapshot_id': 'snap-1a03b80e7', 'volume_type': 'standard'}}
|
creationDate
string
|
when AMI is created or already exists |
creation date of image
Sample:
2015-10-15T22:43:44.000Z
|
description
string
|
when AMI is created or already exists |
description of image
Sample:
nat-server
|
hypervisor
string
|
when AMI is created or already exists |
type of hypervisor
Sample:
xen
|
image_id
string
|
when AMI is created or already exists |
id of the image
Sample:
ami-1234abcd
|
is_public
boolean
|
when AMI is created or already exists |
whether image is public
|
launch_permission
list
|
when AMI is created or already exists |
permissions allowing other accounts to access the AMI
Sample:
[{'group': 'all'}]
|
location
string
|
when AMI is created or already exists |
location of image
Sample:
315210894379/nat-server
|
name
string
|
when AMI is created or already exists |
ami name of image
Sample:
nat-server
|
ownerId
string
|
when AMI is created or already exists |
owner of image
Sample:
435210894375
|
platform
string
|
when AMI is created or already exists |
platform of image
|
root_device_name
string
|
when AMI is created or already exists |
root device name of image
Sample:
/dev/sda1
|
root_device_type
string
|
when AMI is created or already exists |
root device type of image
Sample:
ebs
|
snapshots_deleted
list
|
after AMI is deregistered, if 'delete_snapshot' is set to 'yes' |
a list of snapshot ids deleted after deregistering image
Sample:
['snap-fbcccb8f', 'snap-cfe7cdb4']
|
state
string
|
when AMI is created or already exists |
state of image
Sample:
available
|
tags
dictionary
|
when AMI is created or already exists |
a dictionary of tags assigned to image
Sample:
{'Env': 'devel', 'Name': 'nat-server'}
|
virtualization_type
string
|
when AMI is created or already exists |
image virtualization type
Sample:
hvm
|
Status¶
- This module is guaranteed to have no backward incompatible interface changes going forward. [stableinterface]
- This module is maintained by an Ansible Partner. [certified]
Authors¶
- Evan Duffield (@scicoin-project) <eduffield@iacquire.com>
- Constantin Bugneac (@Constantin07) <constantin.bugneac@endava.com>
- Ross Williams (@gunzy83) <gunzy83au@gmail.com>
- Willem van Ketwich (@wilvk) <willvk@gmail.com>
Hint
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