win_audit_rule – Adds an audit rule to files, folders, or registry keys

New in version 2.5.

Synopsis

  • Used to apply audit rules to files, folders or registry keys.
  • Once applied, it will begin recording the user who performed the operation defined into the Security Log in the Event viewer.
  • The behavior is designed to ignore inherited rules since those cannot be adjusted without first disabling the inheritance behavior. It will still print inherited rules in the output though for debugging purposes.

Parameters

Parameter Choices/Defaults Comments
audit_flags
list / required
    Choices:
  • Failure
  • Success
Defines whether to log on failure, success, or both.
To log both define as comma separated list "Success, Failure".
inheritance_flags
list
    Choices:
  • ContainerInherit
  • ObjectInherit
Default:
"ContainerInherit,ObjectInherit"
Defines what objects inside of a folder or registry key will inherit the settings.
If you are setting a rule on a file, this value has to be changed to none.
For more information on the choices see MSDN PropagationFlags enumeration at https://msdn.microsoft.com/en-us/library/system.security.accesscontrol.inheritanceflags.aspx.
path
path / required
Path to the file, folder, or registry key.
Registry paths should be in Powershell format, beginning with an abbreviation for the root such as, 'hklm:\software'.

aliases: dest, destination
propagation_flags
-
    Choices:
  • None ←
  • InherityOnly
  • NoPropagateInherit
Propagation flag on the audit rules.
This value is ignored when the path type is a file.
For more information on the choices see MSDN PropagationFlags enumeration at https://msdn.microsoft.com/en-us/library/system.security.accesscontrol.propagationflags.aspx.
rights
list / required
Comma separated list of the rights desired. Only required for adding a rule.
If path is a file or directory, rights can be any right under MSDN FileSystemRights https://msdn.microsoft.com/en-us/library/system.security.accesscontrol.filesystemrights.aspx.
If path is a registry key, rights can be any right under MSDN RegistryRights https://msdn.microsoft.com/en-us/library/system.security.accesscontrol.registryrights.aspx.
state
-
    Choices:
  • absent
  • present ←
Whether the rule should be present or absent.
For absent, only path, user, and state are required.
Specifying absent will remove all rules matching the defined user.
user
- / required
The user or group to adjust rules for.

Examples

- name: add filesystem audit rule for a folder
  win_audit_rule:
    path: C:\inetpub\wwwroot\website
    user: BUILTIN\Users
    rights: write,delete,changepermissions
    audit_flags: success,failure
    inheritance_flags: ContainerInherit,ObjectInherit

- name: add filesystem audit rule for a file
  win_audit_rule:
    path: C:\inetpub\wwwroot\website\web.config
    user: BUILTIN\Users
    rights: write,delete,changepermissions
    audit_flags: success,failure
    inheritance_flags: None

- name: add registry audit rule
  win_audit_rule:
    path: HKLM:\software
    user: BUILTIN\Users
    rights: delete
    audit_flags: 'success'

- name: remove filesystem audit rule
  win_audit_rule:
    path: C:\inetpub\wwwroot\website
    user: BUILTIN\Users
    state: absent

- name: remove registry audit rule
  win_audit_rule:
    path: HKLM:\software
    user: BUILTIN\Users
    state: absent

Return Values

Common return values are documented here, the following are the fields unique to this module:

Key Returned Description
current_audit_rules
dictionary
 always
The current rules on the defined path
Will return "No audit rules defined on path"

Sample:
{ "audit_flags": "Success", "user": "Everyone", "inheritance_flags": "False", "is_inherited": "False", "propagation_flags": "None", "rights": "Delete" }
path_type
string
 always
The type of path being targetted.
Will be one of file, directory, registry.


Status

Authors

  • Noah Sparks (@nwsparks)

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