gce – create or terminate GCE instances¶
DEPRECATED¶
- Removed in Ansible
version: 2.12
- Why
Updated modules released with increased functionality
- Alternative
Use gcp_compute_instance instead.
Synopsis¶
Creates or terminates Google Compute Engine (GCE) instances. See https://cloud.google.com/compute for an overview. Full install/configuration instructions for the gce* modules can be found in the comments of ansible/test/gce_tests.py.
Requirements¶
The below requirements are needed on the host that executes this module.
python >= 2.6
apache-libcloud >= 0.13.3, >= 0.17.0 if using JSON credentials, >= 0.20.0 if using preemptible option
Parameters¶
Parameter | Choices/Defaults | Comments |
---|---|---|
credentials_file
-
added in 2.1.0 |
path to the JSON file associated with the service account email
|
|
disk_auto_delete
boolean
|
|
if set boot disk will be removed after instance destruction
|
disk_size
-
added in 2.3 |
Default: 10
|
The size of the boot disk created for this instance (in GB)
|
disks
-
|
a list of persistent disks to attach to the instance; a string value gives the name of the disk; alternatively, a dictionary value can define 'name' and 'mode' ('READ_ONLY' or 'READ_WRITE'). The first entry will be the boot disk (which must be READ_WRITE).
|
|
external_ip
-
|
Default: "ephemeral"
|
type of external ip, ephemeral by default; alternatively, a fixed gce ip or ip name can be given. Specify 'none' if no external ip is desired.
|
external_projects
-
added in 2.4 |
A list of other projects (accessible with the provisioning credentials) to be searched for the image.
|
|
image
-
|
Default: "debian-8"
|
image string to use for the instance (default will follow latest stable debian image)
|
image_family
-
added in 2.4 |
image family from which to select the image. The most recent non-deprecated image in the family will be used.
|
|
instance_names
-
|
a comma-separated list of instance names to create or destroy
|
|
ip_forward
boolean
|
|
set to
yes if the instance can forward ip packets (useful for gateways) |
machine_type
-
|
Default: "n1-standard-1"
|
machine type to use for the instance, use 'n1-standard-1' by default
|
metadata
-
|
a hash/dictionary of custom data for the instance; '{"key":"value", ...}'
|
|
name
-
|
either a name of a single instance or when used with 'num_instances', the base name of a cluster of nodes
aliases: base_name |
|
network
-
|
Default: "default"
|
name of the network, 'default' will be used if not specified
|
num_instances
-
added in 2.3 |
can be used with 'name', specifies the number of nodes to provision using 'name' as a base name
|
|
pem_file
-
|
path to the pem file associated with the service account email This option is deprecated. Use 'credentials_file'.
|
|
persistent_boot_disk
boolean
|
|
if set, create the instance with a persistent boot disk
|
preemptible
boolean
added in 2.1 |
|
if set to
yes , instances will be preemptible and time-limited. (requires libcloud >= 0.20.0) |
project_id
-
|
your GCE project ID
|
|
service_account_email
-
|
service account email
|
|
service_account_permissions
-
added in 2.0 |
|
service account permissions (see https://cloud.google.com/sdk/gcloud/reference/compute/instances/create, --scopes section for detailed information)
|
state
-
|
|
desired state of the resource
|
subnetwork
-
added in 2.2 |
name of the subnetwork in which the instance should be created
|
|
tags
-
|
a comma-separated list of tags to associate with the instance
|
|
zone
-
/ required
|
Default: "us-central1-a"
|
the GCE zone to use. The list of available zones is at https://cloud.google.com/compute/docs/regions-zones/regions-zones#available.
|
Notes¶
Note
Either instance_names or name is required.
JSON credentials strongly preferred.
Examples¶
# Basic provisioning example. Create a single Debian 8 instance in the
# us-central1-a Zone of the n1-standard-1 machine type.
# Create multiple instances by specifying multiple names, separated by
# commas in the instance_names field
# (e.g. my-test-instance1,my-test-instance2)
- gce:
instance_names: my-test-instance1
zone: us-central1-a
machine_type: n1-standard-1
image: debian-8
state: present
service_account_email: "[email protected]"
credentials_file: "/path/to/your-key.json"
project_id: "your-project-name"
disk_size: 32
# Create a single instance of an image from the "my-base-image" image family
# in the us-central1-a Zone of the n1-standard-1 machine type.
# This image family is in the "my-other-project" GCP project.
- gce:
instance_names: my-test-instance1
zone: us-central1-a
machine_type: n1-standard-1
image_family: my-base-image
external_projects:
- my-other-project
state: present
service_account_email: "[email protected]"
credentials_file: "/path/to/your-key.json"
project_id: "your-project-name"
disk_size: 32
# Create a single Debian 8 instance in the us-central1-a Zone
# Use existing disks, custom network/subnetwork, set service account permissions
# add tags and metadata.
- gce:
instance_names: my-test-instance
zone: us-central1-a
machine_type: n1-standard-1
state: present
metadata: '{"db":"postgres", "group":"qa", "id":500}'
tags:
- http-server
- my-other-tag
disks:
- name: disk-2
mode: READ_WRITE
- name: disk-3
mode: READ_ONLY
disk_auto_delete: false
network: foobar-network
subnetwork: foobar-subnetwork-1
preemptible: true
ip_forward: true
service_account_permissions:
- storage-full
- taskqueue
- bigquery
- https://www.googleapis.com/auth/ndev.clouddns.readwrite
service_account_email: "[email protected]"
credentials_file: "/path/to/your-key.json"
project_id: "your-project-name"
---
# Example Playbook
- name: Compute Engine Instance Examples
hosts: localhost
vars:
service_account_email: "[email protected]"
credentials_file: "/path/to/your-key.json"
project_id: "your-project-name"
tasks:
- name: create multiple instances
# Basic provisioning example. Create multiple Debian 8 instances in the
# us-central1-a Zone of n1-standard-1 machine type.
gce:
instance_names: test1,test2,test3
zone: us-central1-a
machine_type: n1-standard-1
image: debian-8
state: present
service_account_email: "{{ service_account_email }}"
credentials_file: "{{ credentials_file }}"
project_id: "{{ project_id }}"
metadata : '{ "startup-script" : "apt-get update" }'
register: gce
- name: Save host data
add_host:
hostname: "{{ item.public_ip }}"
groupname: gce_instances_ips
with_items: "{{ gce.instance_data }}"
- name: Wait for SSH for instances
wait_for:
delay: 1
host: "{{ item.public_ip }}"
port: 22
state: started
timeout: 30
with_items: "{{ gce.instance_data }}"
- name: Configure Hosts
hosts: gce_instances_ips
become: yes
become_method: sudo
roles:
- my-role-one
- my-role-two
tags:
- config
- name: delete test-instances
# Basic termination of instance.
gce:
service_account_email: "{{ service_account_email }}"
credentials_file: "{{ credentials_file }}"
project_id: "{{ project_id }}"
instance_names: "{{ gce.instance_names }}"
zone: us-central1-a
state: absent
tags:
- delete
Status¶
This module will be removed in version 2.12. [deprecated]
For more information see DEPRECATED.