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ngine_io.cloudstack.cs_instance – Manages instances and virtual machines on Apache CloudStack based clouds.

Note

This plugin is part of the ngine_io.cloudstack collection (version 2.2.2).

You might already have this collection installed if you are using the ansible package. It is not included in ansible-core. To check whether it is installed, run ansible-galaxy collection list.

To install it, use: ansible-galaxy collection install ngine_io.cloudstack.

To use it in a playbook, specify: ngine_io.cloudstack.cs_instance.

New in version 0.1.0: of ngine_io.cloudstack

Synopsis

• Deploy, start, update, scale, restart, restore, stop and destroy instances.

Requirements

The below requirements are needed on the host that executes this module.

• python >= 2.6

• cs >= 0.9.0

Parameters

Parameter	Comments
account string	Account the instance is related to.
affinity_groups aliases: affinity_group list / elements=string	Affinity groups names to be applied to the new instance.
allow_root_disk_shrink boolean	Enables a volume shrinkage when the new size is smaller than the old one. Choices: no ← (default) yes
api_http_method string	HTTP method used to query the API endpoint. If not given, the CLOUDSTACK_METHOD env variable is considered. Choices: get ← (default) post
api_key string / required	API key of the CloudStack API. If not given, the CLOUDSTACK_KEY env variable is considered.
api_secret string / required	Secret key of the CloudStack API. If not set, the CLOUDSTACK_SECRET env variable is considered.
api_timeout integer	HTTP timeout in seconds. If not given, the CLOUDSTACK_TIMEOUT env variable is considered. Default: 10
api_url string / required	URL of the CloudStack API e.g. https://cloud.example.com/client/api. If not given, the CLOUDSTACK_ENDPOINT env variable is considered.
api_verify_ssl_cert string	Verify CA authority cert file. If not given, the CLOUDSTACK_VERIFY env variable is considered.
cpu integer	The number of CPUs to allocate to the instance, used with custom service offerings
cpu_speed integer	The clock speed/shares allocated to the instance, used with custom service offerings
details dictionary	Map to specify custom parameters.
disk_offering string	Name of the disk offering to be used.
disk_size integer	Disk size in GByte required if deploying instance from ISO.
display_name string	Custom display name of the instances. Display name will be set to name if not specified. Either name or display_name is required.
domain string	Domain the instance is related to.
force boolean	Force stop/start the instance if required to apply changes, otherwise a running instance will not be changed. Choices: no ← (default) yes
group string	Group in where the new instance should be in.
host string	Host on which an instance should be deployed or started on. Only considered when state=started or instance is running. Requires root admin privileges.
hypervisor string	Name the hypervisor to be used for creating the new instance. Relevant when using state=present, but only considered if not set on ISO/template. If not set or found on ISO/template, first found hypervisor will be used. Possible values are KVM, VMware, BareMetal, XenServer, LXC, HyperV, UCS, OVM, Simulator.
ip6_address string	IPv6 address for default instance’s network.
ip_address string	IPv4 address for default instance’s network during creation.
ip_to_networks aliases: ip_to_network list / elements=dictionary	List of mappings in the form {‘network’: NetworkName, ‘ip’: 1.2.3.4} Mutually exclusive with networks option.
iso string	Name or id of the ISO to be used for creating the new instance. Required when using state=present. Mutually exclusive with template option.
keyboard string	Keyboard device type for the instance. Choices: de de-ch es fi fr fr-be fr-ch is it jp nl-be no pt uk us
memory integer	The memory allocated to the instance, used with custom service offerings
name string	Host name of the instance. name can only contain ASCII letters. Name will be generated (UUID) by CloudStack if not specified and can not be changed afterwards. Either name or display_name is required.
networks aliases: network list / elements=string	List of networks to use for the new instance.
poll_async boolean	Poll async jobs until job has finished. Choices: no yes ← (default)
project string	Name of the project the instance to be deployed in.
root_disk_size integer	Root disk size in GByte required if deploying instance with KVM hypervisor and want resize the root disk size at startup (need CloudStack >= 4.4, cloud-initramfs-growroot installed and enabled in the template)
security_groups aliases: security_group list / elements=string	List of security groups the instance to be applied to.
service_offering string	Name or id of the service offering of the new instance. If not set, first found service offering is used.
ssh_key string	Name of the SSH key to be deployed on the new instance.
state string	State of the instance. Choices: deployed started stopped restarted restored destroyed expunged present ← (default) absent
tags aliases: tag list / elements=dictionary	List of tags. Tags are a list of dictionaries having keys key and value. If you want to delete all tags, set a empty list e.g. tags: [].
template string	Name, display text or id of the template to be used for creating the new instance. Required when using state=present. Mutually exclusive with iso option.
template_filter aliases: iso_filter string	Name of the filter used to search for the template or iso. Used for params iso or template on state=present. The filter all was added in 2.6. Choices: all featured self selfexecutable sharedexecutable executable ← (default) community
user_data string	Optional data (ASCII) that can be sent to the instance upon a successful deployment. The data will be automatically base64 encoded. Consider switching to HTTP_POST by using CLOUDSTACK_METHOD=post to increase the HTTP_GET size limit of 2KB to 32 KB.
zone string / required	Name of the zone in which the instance should be deployed.

Notes

Note

• A detailed guide about cloudstack modules can be found in the CloudStack Cloud Guide.

• This module supports check mode.

Examples

# NOTE: Names of offerings and ISOs depending on the CloudStack configuration.
- name: create a instance from an ISO
  ngine_io.cloudstack.cs_instance:
    name: web-vm-1
    iso: Linux Debian 7 64-bit
    hypervisor: VMware
    project: Integration
    zone: ch-zrh-ix-01
    service_offering: 1cpu_1gb
    disk_offering: PerfPlus Storage
    disk_size: 20
    networks:
      - Server Integration
      - Sync Integration
      - Storage Integration

- name: for changing a running instance, use the 'force' parameter
  ngine_io.cloudstack.cs_instance:
    name: web-vm-1
    zone: zone01
    display_name: web-vm-01.example.com
    iso: Linux Debian 7 64-bit
    service_offering: 2cpu_2gb
    force: yes

# NOTE: user_data can be used to kickstart the instance using cloud-init yaml config.
- name: create or update a instance on Exoscale's public cloud using display_name.
  ngine_io.cloudstack.cs_instance:
    display_name: web-vm-1
    zone: zone01
    template: Linux Debian 7 64-bit
    service_offering: Tiny
    ssh_key: [email protected]
    tags:
      - key: admin
        value: john
      - key: foo
        value: bar
    user_data: |
        #cloud-config
        packages:
          - nginx

- name: create an instance with multiple interfaces specifying the IP addresses
  ngine_io.cloudstack.cs_instance:
    name: web-vm-1
    zone: zone01
    template: Linux Debian 7 64-bit
    service_offering: Tiny
    ip_to_networks:
      - network: NetworkA
        ip: 10.1.1.1
      - network: NetworkB
        ip: 192.0.2.1

- name: ensure an instance is stopped
  ngine_io.cloudstack.cs_instance:
    name: web-vm-1
    zone: zone01
    state: stopped

- name: ensure an instance is running
  ngine_io.cloudstack.cs_instance:
    name: web-vm-1
    zone: zone01
    state: started

- name: remove an instance
  ngine_io.cloudstack.cs_instance:
    name: web-vm-1
    zone: zone01
    state: absent

Return Values

Common return values are documented here, the following are the fields unique to this module:

Key	Description
account string	Account the instance is related to. Returned: success Sample: “example account”
affinity_groups list / elements=string	Affinity groups the instance is in. Returned: success Sample: “[ \”webservers\” ]”
created string	Date of the instance was created. Returned: success Sample: “2014-12-01T14:57:57+0100”
default_ip string	Default IP address of the instance. Returned: success Sample: “10.23.37.42”
default_ip6 string	Default IPv6 address of the instance. Returned: if available Sample: “2a04:c43:c00:a07:4b4:beff:fe00:74”
display_name string	Display name of the instance. Returned: success Sample: “web-01”
domain string	Domain the instance is related to. Returned: success Sample: “example domain”
group string	Group name of the instance is related. Returned: success Sample: “web”
host string	Hostname of hypervisor an instance is running on. Returned: success and instance is running Sample: “host-01.example.com”
hypervisor string	Hypervisor related to this instance. Returned: success Sample: “KVM”
id string	UUID of the instance. Returned: success Sample: “04589590-ac63-4ffc-93f5-b698b8ac38b6”
instance_name string	Internal name of the instance (ROOT admin only). Returned: success Sample: “i-44-3992-VM”
iso string	Name of ISO the instance was deployed with. Returned: if available Sample: “Debian-8-64bit”
name string	Name of the instance. Returned: success Sample: “web-01”
password string	The password of the instance if exists. Returned: if available Sample: “Ge2oe7Do”
password_enabled boolean	True if password setting is enabled. Returned: success Sample: true
project string	Name of project the instance is related to. Returned: success Sample: “Production”
public_ip string	Public IP address with instance via static NAT rule. Returned: if available Sample: “1.2.3.4”
security_groups list / elements=string	Security groups the instance is in. Returned: success Sample: “[ \”default\” ]”
service_offering string	Name of the service offering the instance has. Returned: success Sample: “2cpu_2gb”
ssh_key string	Name of SSH key deployed to instance. Returned: if available Sample: “key@work”
state string	State of the instance. Returned: success Sample: “Running”
tags list / elements=string	List of resource tags associated with the instance. Returned: success Sample: “[ { \”key\”: \”foo\”, \”value\”: \”bar\” } ]”
template string	Name of template the instance was deployed with. Returned: success Sample: “Linux Debian 9 64-bit”
template_display_text string	Display text of template the instance was deployed with. Returned: success Sample: “Linux Debian 9 64-bit 200G Disk (2017-10-08-622866)”
user-data string	Optional data sent to the instance. Returned: success Sample: “VXNlciBkYXRhIGV4YW1wbGUK”
zone string	Name of zone the instance is in. Returned: success Sample: “ch-gva-2”

Authors

• René Moser (@resmo)