community.aws.iam module – Manage IAM users, groups, roles and keys

Note

This module is part of the community.aws collection (version 2.6.1).

You might already have this collection installed if you are using the ansible package. It is not included in ansible-core. To check whether it is installed, run ansible-galaxy collection list.

To install it, use: ansible-galaxy collection install community.aws.

To use it in a playbook, specify: community.aws.iam.

New in version 1.0.0: of community.aws

DEPRECATED

Removed in

version 3.0.0

Why

The iam module is based upon a deprecated version of the AWS SDK.

Alternative

Use community.aws.iam_user, community.aws.iam_group, community.aws.iam_role, community.aws.iam_policy and community.aws.iam_managed_policy modules.

Synopsis

  • Allows for the management of IAM users, user API keys, groups, roles.

Requirements

The below requirements are needed on the host that executes this module.

  • boto >= 2.49.0

  • boto3 >= 1.15.0

  • botocore >= 1.18.0

  • python >= 3.6

Parameters

Parameter

Comments

access_key_ids

list / elements=string

A list of the keys that you want affected by the access_key_state parameter.

access_key_state

string

When type is user, it creates, removes, deactivates or activates a user’s access key(s). Note that actions apply only to keys specified.

Choices:

  • create

  • remove

  • active

  • inactive

  • Create

  • Remove

  • Active

  • Inactive

aws_access_key

aliases: ec2_access_key, access_key

string

AWS access key. If not set then the value of the AWS_ACCESS_KEY_ID, AWS_ACCESS_KEY or EC2_ACCESS_KEY environment variable is used.

If profile is set this parameter is ignored.

Passing the aws_access_key and profile options at the same time has been deprecated and the options will be made mutually exclusive after 2022-06-01.

aws_ca_bundle

path

The location of a CA Bundle to use when validating SSL certificates.

Not used by boto 2 based modules.

Note: The CA Bundle is read ‘module’ side and may need to be explicitly copied from the controller if not run locally.

aws_config

dictionary

A dictionary to modify the botocore configuration.

Parameters can be found at https://botocore.amazonaws.com/v1/documentation/api/latest/reference/config.html#botocore.config.Config.

Only the ‘user_agent’ key is used for boto modules. See http://boto.cloudhackers.com/en/latest/boto_config_tut.html#boto for more boto configuration.

aws_secret_key

aliases: ec2_secret_key, secret_key

string

AWS secret key. If not set then the value of the AWS_SECRET_ACCESS_KEY, AWS_SECRET_KEY, or EC2_SECRET_KEY environment variable is used.

If profile is set this parameter is ignored.

Passing the aws_secret_key and profile options at the same time has been deprecated and the options will be made mutually exclusive after 2022-06-01.

debug_botocore_endpoint_logs

boolean

Use a botocore.endpoint logger to parse the unique (rather than total) “resource:action” API calls made during a task, outputing the set to the resource_actions key in the task results. Use the aws_resource_action callback to output to total list made during a playbook. The ANSIBLE_DEBUG_BOTOCORE_LOGS environment variable may also be used.

Choices:

  • no ← (default)

  • yes

ec2_url

aliases: aws_endpoint_url, endpoint_url

string

URL to use to connect to EC2 or your Eucalyptus cloud (by default the module will use EC2 endpoints). Ignored for modules where region is required. Must be specified for all other modules if region is not used. If not set then the value of the EC2_URL environment variable, if any, is used.

groups

list / elements=string

A list of groups the user should belong to. When state=update, will gracefully remove groups not listed.

iam_type

string / required

Type of IAM resource.

Choices:

  • user

  • group

  • role

key_count

integer

When access_key_state=create it will ensure this quantity of keys are present.

Default: 1

name

string / required

Name of IAM resource to create or identify.

new_name

string

When state=update, will replace name with new_name on IAM resource.

new_path

string

When state=update, will replace the path with new_path on the IAM resource.

password

string

When type=user and either state=present or state=update, define the users login password.

Note that this will always return ‘changed’.

path

string

When creating or updating, specify the desired path of the resource.

If state=present, it will replace the current path to match what is passed in when they do not match.

Default: “/”

profile

aliases: aws_profile

string

Using profile will override aws_access_key, aws_secret_key and security_token and support for passing them at the same time as profile has been deprecated.

aws_access_key, aws_secret_key and security_token will be made mutually exclusive with profile after 2022-06-01.

region

aliases: aws_region, ec2_region

string

The AWS region to use. If not specified then the value of the AWS_REGION or EC2_REGION environment variable, if any, is used. See http://docs.aws.amazon.com/general/latest/gr/rande.html#ec2_region

security_token

aliases: aws_security_token, access_token

string

AWS STS security token. If not set then the value of the AWS_SECURITY_TOKEN or EC2_SECURITY_TOKEN environment variable is used.

If profile is set this parameter is ignored.

Passing the security_token and profile options at the same time has been deprecated and the options will be made mutually exclusive after 2022-06-01.

state

string / required

Whether to create, delete or update the IAM resource. Note, roles cannot be updated.

Choices:

  • present

  • absent

  • update

trust_policy

dictionary

The inline (JSON or YAML) trust policy document that grants an entity permission to assume the role.

Mutually exclusive with trust_policy_filepath.

trust_policy_filepath

string

The path to the trust policy document that grants an entity permission to assume the role.

Mutually exclusive with trust_policy.

update_password

string

When to update user passwords.

update_password=always will ensure the password is set to password.

update_password=on_create will only set the password for newly created users.

Choices:

  • always ← (default)

  • on_create

validate_certs

boolean

When set to “no”, SSL certificates will not be validated for communication with the AWS APIs.

Choices:

  • no

  • yes ← (default)

Notes

Note

  • Currently boto does not support the removal of Managed Policies, the module will error out if your user/group/role has managed policies when you try to do state=absent. They will need to be removed manually.

  • If parameters are not set within the module, the following environment variables can be used in decreasing order of precedence AWS_URL or EC2_URL, AWS_PROFILE or AWS_DEFAULT_PROFILE, AWS_ACCESS_KEY_ID or AWS_ACCESS_KEY or EC2_ACCESS_KEY, AWS_SECRET_ACCESS_KEY or AWS_SECRET_KEY or EC2_SECRET_KEY, AWS_SECURITY_TOKEN or EC2_SECURITY_TOKEN, AWS_REGION or EC2_REGION, AWS_CA_BUNDLE

  • When no credentials are explicitly provided the AWS SDK (boto3) that Ansible uses will fall back to its configuration files (typically ~/.aws/credentials). See https://boto3.amazonaws.com/v1/documentation/api/latest/guide/credentials.html for more information.

  • Modules based on the original AWS SDK (boto) may read their default configuration from different files. See https://boto.readthedocs.io/en/latest/boto_config_tut.html for more information.

  • AWS_REGION or EC2_REGION can be typically be used to specify the AWS region, when required, but this can also be defined in the configuration files.

Examples

# Basic user creation example
- name: Create two new IAM users with API keys
  community.aws.iam:
    iam_type: user
    name: "{{ item }}"
    state: present
    password: "{{ temp_pass }}"
    access_key_state: create
  loop:
    - jcleese
    - mpython

# Advanced example, create two new groups and add the pre-existing user
# jdavila to both groups.
- name: Create Two Groups, Mario and Luigi
  community.aws.iam:
    iam_type: group
    name: "{{ item }}"
    state: present
  loop:
     - Mario
     - Luigi
  register: new_groups

- name: Update user
  community.aws.iam:
    iam_type: user
    name: jdavila
    state: update
    groups: "{{ item.created_group.group_name }}"
  loop: "{{ new_groups.results }}"

# Example of role with custom trust policy for Lambda service
- name: Create IAM role with custom trust relationship
  community.aws.iam:
    iam_type: role
    name: AAALambdaTestRole
    state: present
    trust_policy:
      Version: '2012-10-17'
      Statement:
      - Action: sts:AssumeRole
        Effect: Allow
        Principal:
          Service: lambda.amazonaws.com

Return Values

Common return values are documented here, the following are the fields unique to this module:

Key

Description

role_result

string

the IAM.role dict returned by Boto

Returned: if iam_type=role and state=present

Sample: {“arn”: “arn:aws:iam::A1B2C3D4E5F6:role/my-new-role”, “assume_role_policy_document”: “…truncated…”, “create_date”: “2017-09-02T14:32:23Z”, “path”: “/”, “role_id”: “AROAA1B2C3D4E5F6G7H8I”, “role_name”: “my-new-role”}

roles

list / elements=string

a list containing the name of the currently defined roles

Returned: if iam_type=role and state=present

Sample: [“my-new-role”, “my-existing-role-1”, “my-existing-role-2”, “my-existing-role-3”, “my-existing-role-…”]

Status

  • This module will be removed in version 3.0.0. [deprecated]

  • For more information see DEPRECATED.

Authors

  • Jonathan I. Davila (@defionscode)

  • Paul Seiffert (@seiffert)