amazon.aws.s3_bucket module – Manage S3 buckets in AWS, DigitalOcean, Ceph, Walrus, FakeS3 and StorageGRID

Note

This module is part of the amazon.aws collection (version 3.5.0).

You might already have this collection installed if you are using the ansible package. It is not included in ansible-core. To check whether it is installed, run ansible-galaxy collection list.

To install it, use: ansible-galaxy collection install amazon.aws. You need further requirements to be able to use this module, see Requirements for details.

To use it in a playbook, specify: amazon.aws.s3_bucket.

New in amazon.aws 1.0.0

Synopsis

  • Manage S3 buckets in AWS, DigitalOcean, Ceph, Walrus, FakeS3 and StorageGRID.

Requirements

The below requirements are needed on the host that executes this module.

  • python >= 3.6

  • boto3 >= 1.16.0

  • botocore >= 1.19.0

Parameters

Parameter

Comments

acl

string

added in amazon.aws 3.1.0

The canned ACL to apply to the bucket.

If your bucket uses the bucket owner enforced setting for S3 Object Ownership, ACLs are disabled and no longer affect permissions.

Choices:

  • "private"

  • "public-read"

  • "public-read-write"

  • "authenticated-read"

aws_access_key

aliases: ec2_access_key, access_key

string

AWS access key. If not set then the value of the AWS_ACCESS_KEY_ID, AWS_ACCESS_KEY or EC2_ACCESS_KEY environment variable is used.

If profile is set this parameter is ignored.

Passing the aws_access_key and profile options at the same time has been deprecated and the options will be made mutually exclusive after 2022-06-01.

aws_ca_bundle

path

The location of a CA Bundle to use when validating SSL certificates.

Not used by boto 2 based modules.

Note: The CA Bundle is read ‘module’ side and may need to be explicitly copied from the controller if not run locally.

aws_config

dictionary

A dictionary to modify the botocore configuration.

Parameters can be found at https://botocore.amazonaws.com/v1/documentation/api/latest/reference/config.html#botocore.config.Config.

Only the ‘user_agent’ key is used for boto modules. See http://boto.cloudhackers.com/en/latest/boto_config_tut.html#boto for more boto configuration.

aws_secret_key

aliases: ec2_secret_key, secret_key

string

AWS secret key. If not set then the value of the AWS_SECRET_ACCESS_KEY, AWS_SECRET_KEY, or EC2_SECRET_KEY environment variable is used.

If profile is set this parameter is ignored.

Passing the aws_secret_key and profile options at the same time has been deprecated and the options will be made mutually exclusive after 2022-06-01.

ceph

boolean

Enable API compatibility with Ceph. It takes into account the S3 API subset working with Ceph in order to provide the same module behaviour where possible.

Choices:

  • false ← (default)

  • true

debug_botocore_endpoint_logs

boolean

Use a botocore.endpoint logger to parse the unique (rather than total) “resource:action” API calls made during a task, outputing the set to the resource_actions key in the task results. Use the aws_resource_action callback to output to total list made during a playbook. The ANSIBLE_DEBUG_BOTOCORE_LOGS environment variable may also be used.

Choices:

  • false ← (default)

  • true

delete_object_ownership

boolean

added in amazon.aws 2.0.0

Delete bucket’s ownership controls.

This option cannot be used together with a object_ownership definition.

Choices:

  • false ← (default)

  • true

delete_public_access

boolean

added in amazon.aws 1.3.0

Delete public access block configuration from bucket.

This option cannot be used together with a public_access definition.

Choices:

  • false ← (default)

  • true

ec2_url

aliases: aws_endpoint_url, endpoint_url

string

URL to use to connect to EC2 or your Eucalyptus cloud (by default the module will use EC2 endpoints). Ignored for modules where region is required. Must be specified for all other modules if region is not used. If not set then the value of the EC2_URL environment variable, if any, is used.

encryption

string

Describes the default server-side encryption to apply to new objects in the bucket. In order to remove the server-side encryption, the encryption needs to be set to ‘none’ explicitly.

Choices:

  • "none"

  • "AES256"

  • "aws:kms"

encryption_key_id

string

KMS master key ID to use for the default encryption. This parameter is allowed if encryption is aws:kms. If not specified then it will default to the AWS provided KMS key.

force

boolean

When trying to delete a bucket, delete all keys (including versions and delete markers) in the bucket first (an S3 bucket must be empty for a successful deletion).

Choices:

  • false ← (default)

  • true

name

string / required

Name of the S3 bucket.

object_ownership

string

added in amazon.aws 2.0.0

Allow bucket’s ownership controls.

BucketOwnerEnforced - ACLs are disabled and no longer affect access permissions to your bucket. Requests to set or update ACLs fail. However, requests to read ACLs are supported. Bucket owner has full ownership and control. Object writer no longer has full ownership and control.

BucketOwnerPreferred - Objects uploaded to the bucket change ownership to the bucket owner if the objects are uploaded with the bucket-owner-full-control canned ACL.

ObjectWriter - The uploading account will own the object if the object is uploaded with the bucket-owner-full-control canned ACL.

This option cannot be used together with a delete_object_ownership definition.

BucketOwnerEnforced has been added in version 3.2.0.

Choices:

  • "BucketOwnerEnforced"

  • "BucketOwnerPreferred"

  • "ObjectWriter"

policy

json

The JSON policy as a string. Set to the string "null" to force the absence of a policy.

profile

aliases: aws_profile

string

Using profile will override aws_access_key, aws_secret_key and security_token and support for passing them at the same time as profile has been deprecated.

aws_access_key, aws_secret_key and security_token will be made mutually exclusive with profile after 2022-06-01.

public_access

dictionary

added in amazon.aws 1.3.0

Configure public access block for S3 bucket.

This option cannot be used together with delete_public_access.

block_public_acls

boolean

Sets BlockPublicAcls value.

Choices:

  • false ← (default)

  • true

block_public_policy

boolean

Sets BlockPublicPolicy value.

Choices:

  • false ← (default)

  • true

ignore_public_acls

boolean

Sets IgnorePublicAcls value.

Choices:

  • false ← (default)

  • true

restrict_public_buckets

boolean

Sets RestrictPublicAcls value.

Choices:

  • false ← (default)

  • true

purge_tags

boolean

Whether to remove tags that aren’t present in the tags parameter.

Choices:

  • false

  • true ← (default)

region

aliases: aws_region, ec2_region

string

The AWS region to use. If not specified then the value of the AWS_REGION or EC2_REGION environment variable, if any, is used. See http://docs.aws.amazon.com/general/latest/gr/rande.html#ec2_region

requester_pays

boolean

With Requester Pays buckets, the requester instead of the bucket owner pays the cost of the request and the data download from the bucket.

Choices:

  • false

  • true

s3_url

aliases: S3_URL

string

S3 URL endpoint for usage with DigitalOcean, Ceph, Eucalyptus and FakeS3 etc.

Assumes AWS if not specified.

For Walrus, use FQDN of the endpoint without scheme nor path.

security_token

aliases: aws_session_token, session_token, aws_security_token, access_token

string

AWS STS security token. If not set then the value of the AWS_SECURITY_TOKEN or EC2_SECURITY_TOKEN environment variable is used.

If profile is set this parameter is ignored.

Passing the security_token and profile options at the same time has been deprecated and the options will be made mutually exclusive after 2022-06-01.

Aliases aws_session_token and session_token have been added in version 3.2.0.

state

string

Create or remove the S3 bucket.

Choices:

  • "present" ← (default)

  • "absent"

tags

dictionary

Tags dict to apply to bucket.

validate_bucket_name

boolean

added in amazon.aws 3.1.0

Whether the bucket name should be validated to conform to AWS S3 naming rules.

On by default, this may be disabled for S3 backends that do not enforce these rules.

See https://docs.aws.amazon.com/AmazonS3/latest/userguide/bucketnamingrules.html

Choices:

  • false

  • true ← (default)

validate_certs

boolean

When set to “no”, SSL certificates will not be validated for communication with the AWS APIs.

Choices:

  • false

  • true ← (default)

versioning

boolean

Whether versioning is enabled or disabled (note that once versioning is enabled, it can only be suspended).

Choices:

  • false

  • true

Notes

Note

  • If requestPayment, policy, tagging or versioning operations/API aren’t implemented by the endpoint, module doesn’t fail if each parameter satisfies the following condition. requester_pays is False, policy, tags, and versioning are None.

  • If parameters are not set within the module, the following environment variables can be used in decreasing order of precedence AWS_URL or EC2_URL, AWS_PROFILE or AWS_DEFAULT_PROFILE, AWS_ACCESS_KEY_ID or AWS_ACCESS_KEY or EC2_ACCESS_KEY, AWS_SECRET_ACCESS_KEY or AWS_SECRET_KEY or EC2_SECRET_KEY, AWS_SECURITY_TOKEN or EC2_SECURITY_TOKEN, AWS_REGION or EC2_REGION, AWS_CA_BUNDLE

  • When no credentials are explicitly provided the AWS SDK (boto3) that Ansible uses will fall back to its configuration files (typically ~/.aws/credentials). See https://boto3.amazonaws.com/v1/documentation/api/latest/guide/credentials.html for more information.

  • Modules based on the original AWS SDK (boto) may read their default configuration from different files. See https://boto.readthedocs.io/en/latest/boto_config_tut.html for more information.

  • AWS_REGION or EC2_REGION can be typically be used to specify the AWS region, when required, but this can also be defined in the configuration files.

Examples

# Note: These examples do not set authentication details, see the AWS Guide for details.

# Create a simple S3 bucket
- amazon.aws.s3_bucket:
    name: mys3bucket
    state: present

# Create a simple S3 bucket on Ceph Rados Gateway
- amazon.aws.s3_bucket:
    name: mys3bucket
    s3_url: http://your-ceph-rados-gateway-server.xxx
    ceph: true

# Remove an S3 bucket and any keys it contains
- amazon.aws.s3_bucket:
    name: mys3bucket
    state: absent
    force: yes

# Create a bucket, add a policy from a file, enable requester pays, enable versioning and tag
- amazon.aws.s3_bucket:
    name: mys3bucket
    policy: "{{ lookup('file','policy.json') }}"
    requester_pays: yes
    versioning: yes
    tags:
      example: tag1
      another: tag2

# Create a simple DigitalOcean Spaces bucket using their provided regional endpoint
- amazon.aws.s3_bucket:
    name: mydobucket
    s3_url: 'https://nyc3.digitaloceanspaces.com'

# Create a bucket with AES256 encryption
- amazon.aws.s3_bucket:
    name: mys3bucket
    state: present
    encryption: "AES256"

# Create a bucket with aws:kms encryption, KMS key
- amazon.aws.s3_bucket:
    name: mys3bucket
    state: present
    encryption: "aws:kms"
    encryption_key_id: "arn:aws:kms:us-east-1:1234/5678example"

# Create a bucket with aws:kms encryption, default key
- amazon.aws.s3_bucket:
    name: mys3bucket
    state: present
    encryption: "aws:kms"

# Create a bucket with public policy block configuration
- amazon.aws.s3_bucket:
    name: mys3bucket
    state: present
    public_access:
        block_public_acls: true
        ignore_public_acls: true
        ## keys == 'false' can be omitted, undefined keys defaults to 'false'
        # block_public_policy: false
        # restrict_public_buckets: false

# Delete public policy block from bucket
- amazon.aws.s3_bucket:
    name: mys3bucket
    state: present
    delete_public_access: true

# Create a bucket with object ownership controls set to ObjectWriter
- amazon.aws.s3_bucket:
    name: mys3bucket
    state: present
    object_ownership: ObjectWriter

# Delete onwership controls from bucket
- amazon.aws.s3_bucket:
    name: mys3bucket
    state: present
    delete_object_ownership: true

# Delete a bucket policy from bucket
- amazon.aws.s3_bucket:
    name: mys3bucket
    state: present
    policy: "null"

# This example grants public-read to everyone on bucket using ACL
- amazon.aws.s3_bucket:
    name: mys3bucket
    state: present
    acl: public-read

Return Values

Common return values are documented here, the following are the fields unique to this module:

Key

Description

acl

dictionary

S3 bucket’s canned ACL.

Returned: state=present

Sample: "public-read"

encryption

string

Server-side encryption of the objects in the S3 bucket.

Returned: state=present

Sample: ""

name

string

Name of the S3 bucket.

Returned: state=present

Sample: "2d3ce10a8210d36d6b4d23b822892074complex"

object_ownership

string

S3 bucket’s ownership controls.

Returned: state=present

Sample: "BucketOwnerPreferred"

policy

dictionary

S3 bucket’s policy.

Returned: state=present

Sample: {"Statement": [{"Action": "s3:GetObject", "Effect": "Allow", "Principal": "*", "Resource": "arn:aws:s3:::2d3ce10a8210d36d6b4d23b822892074complex/*", "Sid": "AddPerm"}], "Version": "2012-10-17"}

requester_pays

string

Indicates that the requester was successfully charged for the request.

Returned: state=present

Sample: ""

tags

dictionary

S3 bucket’s tags.

Returned: state=present

Sample: {"Tag1": "tag1", "Tag2": "tag2"}

versioning

dictionary

S3 bucket’s versioning configuration.

Returned: state=present

Sample: {"MfaDelete": "Disabled", "Versioning": "Enabled"}

Authors

  • Rob White (@wimnat)

  • Aubin Bikouo (@abikouo)