ansible.builtin.yum_repository module – Add or remove YUM repositories

Note

This module is part of ansible-core and included in all Ansible installations. In most cases, you can use the short module name yum_repository even without specifying the collections keyword. However, we recommend you use the Fully Qualified Collection Name (FQCN) ansible.builtin.yum_repository for easy linking to the module documentation and to avoid conflicting with other collections that may have the same module name.

Synopsis

• Add or remove YUM repositories in RPM-based Linux distributions.

• If you wish to update an existing repository definition use community.general.ini_file instead.

Parameters

Parameter	Comments
async boolean	If set to true Yum will download packages and metadata from this repo in parallel, if possible. In ansible-core 2.11, 2.12, and 2.13 the default value is true. This option has been deprecated in RHEL 8. If you’re using one of the versions listed above, you can set this option to None to avoid passing an unknown configuration option. Choices: false true
attributes aliases: attr string	The attributes the resulting filesystem object should have. To get supported flags look at the man page for chattr on the target system. This string should contain the attributes in the same order as the one displayed by lsattr. The = operator is assumed as default, otherwise + or - operators need to be included in the string.
bandwidth string	Maximum available network bandwidth in bytes/second. Used with the throttle option. If throttle is a percentage and bandwidth is 0 then bandwidth throttling will be disabled. If throttle is expressed as a data rate (bytes/sec) then this option is ignored. Default is 0 (no bandwidth throttling).
baseurl list / elements=string	URL to the directory where the yum repository’s ‘repodata’ directory lives. It can also be a list of multiple URLs. This, the metalink or mirrorlist parameters are required if state is set to present.
cost string	Relative cost of accessing this repository. Useful for weighing one repo’s packages as greater/less than any other.
deltarpm_metadata_percentage string	When the relative size of deltarpm metadata vs pkgs is larger than this, deltarpm metadata is not downloaded from the repo. Note that you can give values over 100, so 200 means that the metadata is required to be half the size of the packages. Use 0 to turn off this check, and always download metadata.
deltarpm_percentage string	When the relative size of delta vs pkg is larger than this, delta is not used. Use 0 to turn off delta rpm processing. Local repositories (with file://baseurl) have delta rpms turned off by default.
description string	A human-readable string describing the repository. This option corresponds to the “name” property in the repo file. This parameter is only required if state is set to present.
enabled boolean	This tells yum whether or not use this repository. Yum default value is true. Choices: false true
enablegroups boolean	Determines whether yum will allow the use of package groups for this repository. Yum default value is true. Choices: false true
exclude list / elements=string	List of packages to exclude from updates or installs. This should be a space separated list. Shell globs using wildcards (for example * and ?) are allowed. The list can also be a regular YAML array.
failovermethod string	roundrobin randomly selects a URL out of the list of URLs to start with and proceeds through each of them as it encounters a failure contacting the host. priority starts from the first baseurl listed and reads through them sequentially. Choices: "roundrobin" "priority"
file string	File name without the .repo extension to save the repo in. Defaults to the value of name.
gpgcakey string	A URL pointing to the ASCII-armored CA key file for the repository.
gpgcheck boolean	Tells yum whether or not it should perform a GPG signature check on packages. No default setting. If the value is not set, the system setting from /etc/yum.conf or system default of false will be used. Choices: false true
gpgkey list / elements=string	A URL pointing to the ASCII-armored GPG key file for the repository. It can also be a list of multiple URLs.
group string	Name of the group that should own the filesystem object, as would be fed to chown. When left unspecified, it uses the current group of the current user unless you are root, in which case it can preserve the previous ownership.
http_caching string	Determines how upstream HTTP caches are instructed to handle any HTTP downloads that Yum does. all means that all HTTP downloads should be cached. packages means that only RPM package downloads should be cached (but not repository metadata downloads). none means that no HTTP downloads should be cached. Choices: "all" "packages" "none"
include string	Include external configuration file. Both, local path and URL is supported. Configuration file will be inserted at the position of the include= line. Included files may contain further include lines. Yum will abort with an error if an inclusion loop is detected.
includepkgs list / elements=string	List of packages you want to only use from a repository. This should be a space separated list. Shell globs using wildcards (for example * and ?) are allowed. Substitution variables (for example $releasever) are honored here. The list can also be a regular YAML array.
ip_resolve string	Determines how yum resolves host names. 4 or IPv4 - resolve to IPv4 addresses only. 6 or IPv6 - resolve to IPv6 addresses only. Choices: "4" "6" "IPv4" "IPv6" "whatever"
keepalive boolean	This tells yum whether or not HTTP/1.1 keepalive should be used with this repository. This can improve transfer speeds by using one connection when downloading multiple files from a repository. Choices: false true
keepcache string	Either 1 or 0. Determines whether or not yum keeps the cache of headers and packages after successful installation. This parameter is deprecated and will be removed in version 2.20. Choices: "0" "1"
metadata_expire string	Time (in seconds) after which the metadata will expire. Default value is 6 hours.
metadata_expire_filter string	Filter the metadata_expire time, allowing a trade of speed for accuracy if a command doesn’t require it. Each yum command can specify that it requires a certain level of timeliness quality from the remote repos. from “I’m about to install/upgrade, so this better be current” to “Anything that’s available is good enough”. never - Nothing is filtered, always obey metadata_expire. read-only:past - Commands that only care about past information are filtered from metadata expiring. Eg. yum history info (if history needs to lookup anything about a previous transaction, then by definition the remote package was available in the past). read-only:present - Commands that are balanced between past and future. Eg. yum list yum. read-only:future - Commands that are likely to result in running other commands which will require the latest metadata. Eg. yum check-update. Note that this option does not override “yum clean expire-cache”. Choices: "never" "read-only:past" "read-only:present" "read-only:future"
metalink string	Specifies a URL to a metalink file for the repomd.xml, a list of mirrors for the entire repository are generated by converting the mirrors for the repomd.xml file to a baseurl. This, the baseurl or mirrorlist parameters are required if state is set to present.
mirrorlist string	Specifies a URL to a file containing a list of baseurls. This, the baseurl or metalink parameters are required if state is set to present.
mirrorlist_expire string	Time (in seconds) after which the mirrorlist locally cached will expire. Default value is 6 hours.
mode any	The permissions the resulting filesystem object should have. For those used to /usr/bin/chmod remember that modes are actually octal numbers. You must give Ansible enough information to parse them correctly. For consistent results, quote octal numbers (for example, '644' or '1777') so Ansible receives a string and can do its own conversion from string into number. Adding a leading zero (for example, 0755) works sometimes, but can fail in loops and some other circumstances. Giving Ansible a number without following either of these rules will end up with a decimal number which will have unexpected results. As of Ansible 1.8, the mode may be specified as a symbolic mode (for example, u+rwx or u=rw,g=r,o=r). If mode is not specified and the destination filesystem object does not exist, the default umask on the system will be used when setting the mode for the newly created filesystem object. If mode is not specified and the destination filesystem object does exist, the mode of the existing filesystem object will be used. Specifying mode is the best way to ensure filesystem objects are created with the correct permissions. See CVE-2020-1736 for further details.
module_hotfixes boolean added in ansible-core 2.11	Disable module RPM filtering and make all RPMs from the repository available. The default is None. Choices: false true
name string / required	Unique repository ID. This option builds the section name of the repository in the repo file. This parameter is only required if state is set to present or absent.
owner string	Name of the user that should own the filesystem object, as would be fed to chown. When left unspecified, it uses the current user unless you are root, in which case it can preserve the previous ownership. Specifying a numeric username will be assumed to be a user ID and not a username. Avoid numeric usernames to avoid this confusion.
password string	Password to use with the username for basic authentication.
priority string	Enforce ordered protection of repositories. The value is an integer from 1 to 99. This option only works if the YUM Priorities plugin is installed.
protect boolean	Protect packages from updates from other repositories. Choices: false true
proxy string	URL to the proxy server that yum should use. Set to _none_ to disable the global proxy setting.
proxy_password string	Password for this proxy.
proxy_username string	Username to use for proxy.
repo_gpgcheck boolean	This tells yum whether or not it should perform a GPG signature check on the repodata from this repository. Choices: false true
reposdir path	Directory where the .repo files will be stored. Default: "/etc/yum.repos.d"
retries string	Set the number of times any attempt to retrieve a file should retry before returning an error. Setting this to 0 makes yum try forever.
s3_enabled boolean	Enables support for S3 repositories. This option only works if the YUM S3 plugin is installed. Choices: false true
selevel string	The level part of the SELinux filesystem object context. This is the MLS/MCS attribute, sometimes known as the range. When set to _default, it will use the level portion of the policy if available.
serole string	The role part of the SELinux filesystem object context. When set to _default, it will use the role portion of the policy if available.
setype string	The type part of the SELinux filesystem object context. When set to _default, it will use the type portion of the policy if available.
seuser string	The user part of the SELinux filesystem object context. By default it uses the system policy, where applicable. When set to _default, it will use the user portion of the policy if available.
skip_if_unavailable boolean	If set to true yum will continue running if this repository cannot be contacted for any reason. This should be set carefully as all repos are consulted for any given command. Choices: false true
ssl_check_cert_permissions boolean	Whether yum should check the permissions on the paths for the certificates on the repository (both remote and local). If we can’t read any of the files then yum will force skip_if_unavailable to be true. This is most useful for non-root processes which use yum on repos that have client cert files which are readable only by root. Choices: false true
sslcacert aliases: ca_cert string	Path to the directory containing the databases of the certificate authorities yum should use to verify SSL certificates.
sslclientcert aliases: client_cert string	Path to the SSL client certificate yum should use to connect to repos/remote sites.
sslclientkey aliases: client_key string	Path to the SSL client key yum should use to connect to repos/remote sites.
sslverify aliases: validate_certs boolean	Defines whether yum should verify SSL certificates/hosts at all. Choices: false true
state string	State of the repo file. Choices: "absent" "present" ← (default)
throttle string	Enable bandwidth throttling for downloads. This option can be expressed as a absolute data rate in bytes/sec. An SI prefix (k, M or G) may be appended to the bandwidth value.
timeout string	Number of seconds to wait for a connection before timing out.
ui_repoid_vars string	When a repository id is displayed, append these yum variables to the string if they are used in the baseurl/etc. Variables are appended in the order listed (and found).
unsafe_writes boolean	Influence when to use atomic operation to prevent data corruption or inconsistent reads from the target filesystem object. By default this module uses atomic operations to prevent data corruption or inconsistent reads from the target filesystem objects, but sometimes systems are configured or just broken in ways that prevent this. One example is docker mounted filesystem objects, which cannot be updated atomically from inside the container and can only be written in an unsafe manner. This option allows Ansible to fall back to unsafe methods of updating filesystem objects when atomic operations fail (however, it doesn’t force Ansible to perform unsafe writes). IMPORTANT! Unsafe writes are subject to race conditions and can lead to data corruption. Choices: false ← (default) true
username string	Username to use for basic authentication to a repo or really any url.

Attributes

Attribute	Support	Description
check_mode	Support: full	Can run in check_mode and return changed status prediction without modifying target, if not supported the action will be skipped.
diff_mode	Support: full	Will return details on what has changed (or possibly needs changing in check_mode), when in diff mode
platform	Platform: rhel	Target OS/families that can be operated against

Notes

Note

• All comments will be removed if modifying an existing repo file.

• Section order is preserved in an existing repo file.

• Parameters in a section are ordered alphabetically in an existing repo file.

• The repo file will be automatically deleted if it contains no repository.

• When removing a repository, beware that the metadata cache may still remain on disk until you run yum clean all. Use a notification handler for this.

• The params parameter was removed in Ansible 2.5 due to circumventing Ansible’s parameter handling

Examples

- name: Add repository
  ansible.builtin.yum_repository:
    name: epel
    description: EPEL YUM repo
    baseurl: https://download.fedoraproject.org/pub/epel/$releasever/$basearch/

- name: Add multiple repositories into the same file (1/2)
  ansible.builtin.yum_repository:
    name: epel
    description: EPEL YUM repo
    file: external_repos
    baseurl: https://download.fedoraproject.org/pub/epel/$releasever/$basearch/
    gpgcheck: no

- name: Add multiple repositories into the same file (2/2)
  ansible.builtin.yum_repository:
    name: rpmforge
    description: RPMforge YUM repo
    file: external_repos
    baseurl: http://apt.sw.be/redhat/el7/en/$basearch/rpmforge
    mirrorlist: http://mirrorlist.repoforge.org/el7/mirrors-rpmforge
    enabled: no

# Handler showing how to clean yum metadata cache
- name: yum-clean-metadata
  ansible.builtin.command: yum clean metadata

# Example removing a repository and cleaning up metadata cache
- name: Remove repository (and clean up left-over metadata)
  ansible.builtin.yum_repository:
    name: epel
    state: absent
  notify: yum-clean-metadata

- name: Remove repository from a specific repo file
  ansible.builtin.yum_repository:
    name: epel
    file: external_repos
    state: absent

Return Values

Common return values are documented here, the following are the fields unique to this module:

Key	Description
repo string	repository name Returned: success Sample: "epel"
state string	state of the target, after execution Returned: success Sample: "present"

Authors

• Jiri Tyr (@jtyr)

Collection links

• Issue Tracker
• Repository (Sources)
• Communication