postgresql_membership – Add or remove PostgreSQL roles from groups¶
New in version 2.8.
Synopsis¶
Adds or removes PostgreSQL roles from groups (other roles) https://www.postgresql.org/docs/current/role-membership.html.
Users are roles with login privilege (see https://www.postgresql.org/docs/current/role-attributes.html for more information).
Groups are PostgreSQL roles usually without LOGIN privelege.
Common use case:
add a new group (groups) by postgresql_user module https://docs.ansible.com/ansible/latest/modules/postgresql_user_module.html with role_attr_flags=NOLOGIN
grant them desired privileges by postgresql_privs module https://docs.ansible.com/ansible/latest/modules/postgresql_privs_module.html
add desired PostgreSQL users to the new group (groups) by this module
Requirements¶
The below requirements are needed on the host that executes this module.
psycopg2
Parameters¶
Parameter | Choices/Defaults | Comments |
---|---|---|
ca_cert
string
|
Specifies the name of a file containing SSL certificate authority (CA) certificate(s).
If the file exists, the server's certificate will be verified to be signed by one of these authorities.
aliases: ssl_rootcert |
|
db
string
|
Name of database to connect to.
aliases: login_db |
|
fail_on_role
boolean
|
|
If
yes , fail when group or target_role doesn't exist. If no , just warn and continue. |
groups
list
/ required
|
The list of groups (roles) that need to be granted to or revoked from target_roles.
aliases: group, source_role, source_roles |
|
login_host
string
|
Host running the database.
|
|
login_password
string
|
The password used to authenticate with.
|
|
login_unix_socket
string
|
Path to a Unix domain socket for local connections.
|
|
login_user
string
|
Default: "postgres"
|
The username used to authenticate with.
|
port
integer
|
Default: 5432
|
Database port to connect to.
aliases: login_port |
session_role
string
|
Switch to session_role after connecting. The specified session_role must be a role that the current login_user is a member of.
Permissions checking for SQL commands is carried out as though the session_role were the one that had logged in originally.
|
|
ssl_mode
string
|
|
Determines whether or with what priority a secure SSL TCP/IP connection will be negotiated with the server.
See https://www.postgresql.org/docs/current/static/libpq-ssl.html for more information on the modes.
Default of
prefer matches libpq default. |
state
string
|
|
Membership state.
state=present implies the groupsmust be granted to target_roles.
state=absent implies the groups must be revoked from target_roles.
|
target_roles
list
/ required
|
The list of target roles (groups will be granted to them).
aliases: target_role, users, user |
Notes¶
Note
The default authentication assumes that you are either logging in as or sudo’ing to the postgres account on the host.
To avoid “Peer authentication failed for user postgres” error, use postgres user as a become_user.
This module uses psycopg2, a Python PostgreSQL database adapter. You must ensure that psycopg2 is installed on the host before using this module.
If the remote host is the PostgreSQL server (which is the default case), then PostgreSQL must also be installed on the remote host.
For Ubuntu-based systems, install the postgresql, libpq-dev, and python-psycopg2 packages on the remote host before using this module.
The default authentication assumes that you are either logging in as or sudo’ing to the
postgres
account on the host.This module uses psycopg2, a Python PostgreSQL database adapter. You must ensure that psycopg2 is installed on the host before using this module. If the remote host is the PostgreSQL server (which is the default case), then PostgreSQL must also be installed on the remote host. For Ubuntu-based systems, install the
postgresql
,libpq-dev
, andpython-psycopg2
packages on the remote host before using this module.The ca_cert parameter requires at least Postgres version 8.4 and psycopg2 version 2.4.3.
Examples¶
- name: Grant role read_only to alice and bob
postgresql_membership:
group: read_only
target_roles:
- alice
- bob
state: present
# you can also use target_roles: alice,bob,etc to pass the role list
- name: Revoke role read_only and exec_func from bob. Ignore if roles don't exist
postgresql_membership:
groups:
- read_only
- exec_func
target_role: bob
fail_on_role: no
state: absent
Return Values¶
Common return values are documented here, the following are the fields unique to this module:
Key | Returned | Description |
---|---|---|
granted
dictionary
|
if state=present |
Dict of granted groups and roles.
Sample:
{'ro_group': ['alice', 'bob']}
|
queries
string
|
always |
List of executed queries.
Sample:
['GRANT "user_ro" TO "alice"']
|
revoked
dictionary
|
if state=absent |
Dict of revoked groups and roles.
Sample:
{'ro_group': ['alice', 'bob']}
|
state
string
|
always |
Membership state that tried to be set.
Sample:
present
|
Status¶
This module is not guaranteed to have a backwards compatible interface. [preview]
This module is maintained by the Ansible Community. [community]