community.aws.iam – Manage IAM users, groups, roles and keys
Note
This plugin is part of the community.aws collection (version 1.5.0).
You might already have this collection installed if you are using the ansible
package.
It is not included in ansible-core
.
To check whether it is installed, run ansible-galaxy collection list
.
To install it, use: ansible-galaxy collection install community.aws
.
To use it in a playbook, specify: community.aws.iam
.
New in version 1.0.0: of community.aws
Requirements
The below requirements are needed on the host that executes this module.
python >= 2.6
boto
Parameters
Parameter |
Comments |
---|---|
A list of the keys that you want affected by the access_key_state parameter. |
|
When type is user, it creates, removes, deactivates or activates a user’s access key(s). Note that actions apply only to keys specified. Choices:
|
|
AWS access key. If not set then the value of the AWS_ACCESS_KEY_ID, AWS_ACCESS_KEY or EC2_ACCESS_KEY environment variable is used. If profile is set this parameter is ignored. Passing the aws_access_key and profile options at the same time has been deprecated and the options will be made mutually exclusive after 2022-06-01. |
|
The location of a CA Bundle to use when validating SSL certificates. Only used for boto3 based modules. Note: The CA Bundle is read ‘module’ side and may need to be explicitly copied from the controller if not run locally. |
|
A dictionary to modify the botocore configuration. Parameters can be found at https://botocore.amazonaws.com/v1/documentation/api/latest/reference/config.html#botocore.config.Config. Only the ‘user_agent’ key is used for boto modules. See http://boto.cloudhackers.com/en/latest/boto_config_tut.html#boto for more boto configuration. |
|
AWS secret key. If not set then the value of the AWS_SECRET_ACCESS_KEY, AWS_SECRET_KEY, or EC2_SECRET_KEY environment variable is used. If profile is set this parameter is ignored. Passing the aws_secret_key and profile options at the same time has been deprecated and the options will be made mutually exclusive after 2022-06-01. |
|
Use a botocore.endpoint logger to parse the unique (rather than total) “resource:action” API calls made during a task, outputing the set to the resource_actions key in the task results. Use the aws_resource_action callback to output to total list made during a playbook. The ANSIBLE_DEBUG_BOTOCORE_LOGS environment variable may also be used. Choices:
|
|
Url to use to connect to EC2 or your Eucalyptus cloud (by default the module will use EC2 endpoints). Ignored for modules where region is required. Must be specified for all other modules if region is not used. If not set then the value of the EC2_URL environment variable, if any, is used. |
|
A list of groups the user should belong to. When state=update, will gracefully remove groups not listed. |
|
Type of IAM resource. Choices:
|
|
When access_key_state=create it will ensure this quantity of keys are present. Default: 1 |
|
Name of IAM resource to create or identify. |
|
When state=update, will replace name with new_name on IAM resource. |
|
When state=update, will replace the path with new_path on the IAM resource. |
|
When type=user and either state=present or state=update, define the users login password. Note that this will always return ‘changed’. |
|
When creating or updating, specify the desired path of the resource. If state=present, it will replace the current path to match what is passed in when they do not match. Default: “/” |
|
Uses a boto profile. Only works with boto >= 2.24.0. Using profile will override aws_access_key, aws_secret_key and security_token and support for passing them at the same time as profile has been deprecated. aws_access_key, aws_secret_key and security_token will be made mutually exclusive with profile after 2022-06-01. |
|
The AWS region to use. If not specified then the value of the AWS_REGION or EC2_REGION environment variable, if any, is used. See http://docs.aws.amazon.com/general/latest/gr/rande.html#ec2_region |
|
AWS STS security token. If not set then the value of the AWS_SECURITY_TOKEN or EC2_SECURITY_TOKEN environment variable is used. If profile is set this parameter is ignored. Passing the security_token and profile options at the same time has been deprecated and the options will be made mutually exclusive after 2022-06-01. |
|
Whether to create, delete or update the IAM resource. Note, roles cannot be updated. Choices:
|
|
The inline (JSON or YAML) trust policy document that grants an entity permission to assume the role. Mutually exclusive with trust_policy_filepath. |
|
The path to the trust policy document that grants an entity permission to assume the role. Mutually exclusive with trust_policy. |
|
When to update user passwords. update_password=always will ensure the password is set to password. update_password=on_create will only set the password for newly created users. Choices:
|
|
When set to “no”, SSL certificates will not be validated for boto versions >= 2.6.0. Choices:
|
Notes
Note
Currently boto does not support the removal of Managed Policies, the module will error out if your user/group/role has managed policies when you try to do state=absent. They will need to be removed manually.
If parameters are not set within the module, the following environment variables can be used in decreasing order of precedence
AWS_URL
orEC2_URL
,AWS_PROFILE
orAWS_DEFAULT_PROFILE
,AWS_ACCESS_KEY_ID
orAWS_ACCESS_KEY
orEC2_ACCESS_KEY
,AWS_SECRET_ACCESS_KEY
orAWS_SECRET_KEY
orEC2_SECRET_KEY
,AWS_SECURITY_TOKEN
orEC2_SECURITY_TOKEN
,AWS_REGION
orEC2_REGION
,AWS_CA_BUNDLE
Ansible uses the boto configuration file (typically ~/.boto) if no credentials are provided. See https://boto.readthedocs.io/en/latest/boto_config_tut.html
AWS_REGION
orEC2_REGION
can be typically be used to specify the AWS region, when required, but this can also be configured in the boto config file
Examples
# Basic user creation example
- name: Create two new IAM users with API keys
community.aws.iam:
iam_type: user
name: "{{ item }}"
state: present
password: "{{ temp_pass }}"
access_key_state: create
loop:
- jcleese
- mpython
# Advanced example, create two new groups and add the pre-existing user
# jdavila to both groups.
- name: Create Two Groups, Mario and Luigi
community.aws.iam:
iam_type: group
name: "{{ item }}"
state: present
loop:
- Mario
- Luigi
register: new_groups
- name: Update user
community.aws.iam:
iam_type: user
name: jdavila
state: update
groups: "{{ item.created_group.group_name }}"
loop: "{{ new_groups.results }}"
# Example of role with custom trust policy for Lambda service
- name: Create IAM role with custom trust relationship
community.aws.iam:
iam_type: role
name: AAALambdaTestRole
state: present
trust_policy:
Version: '2012-10-17'
Statement:
- Action: sts:AssumeRole
Effect: Allow
Principal:
Service: lambda.amazonaws.com
Return Values
Common return values are documented here, the following are the fields unique to this module:
Key |
Description |
---|---|
the IAM.role dict returned by Boto Returned: if iam_type=role and state=present Sample: {“arn”: “arn:aws:iam::A1B2C3D4E5F6:role/my-new-role”, “assume_role_policy_document”: “…truncated…”, “create_date”: “2017-09-02T14:32:23Z”, “path”: “/”, “role_id”: “AROAA1B2C3D4E5F6G7H8I”, “role_name”: “my-new-role”} |
|
a list containing the name of the currently defined roles Returned: if iam_type=role and state=present Sample: [“my-new-role”, “my-existing-role-1”, “my-existing-role-2”, “my-existing-role-3”, “my-existing-role-…”] |
Authors
Jonathan I. Davila (@defionscode)
Paul Seiffert (@seiffert)