ansible.utils.resolvable test – Test if an IP or name can be resolved via /etc/hosts or DNS

Note

This test plugin is part of the ansible.utils collection (version 4.1.0).

You might already have this collection installed if you are using the ansible package. It is not included in ansible-core. To check whether it is installed, run ansible-galaxy collection list.

To install it, use: ansible-galaxy collection install ansible.utils.

To use it in a playbook, specify: ansible.utils.resolvable.

New in ansible.utils 2.2.0

Synopsis

  • This plugin checks if the provided IP address of host name can be resolved using /etc/hosts or DNS

Keyword parameters

This describes keyword parameters of the test. These are the values key1=value1, key2=value2 and so on in the following examples: input is ansible.utils.resolvable(key1=value1, key2=value2, ...) and input is not ansible.utils.resolvable(key1=value1, key2=value2, ...)

Parameter

Comments

host

string / required

A string that represents the IP address or the host name

For example: "docs.ansible.com", 127.0.0.1, or ::1

Examples

#### Simple examples

- name: Check if docs.ansible.com is resolvable or not
  ansible.builtin.set_fact:
    data: "{{ 'docs.ansible.com' is ansible.utils.resolvable }}"

# TASK [Check if docs.ansible.com is resolvable or not] **********************************
# ok: [localhost] => {
#     "ansible_facts": {
#         "data": true
#     },
#     "changed": false
# }

- name: Set host name variables
  ansible.builtin.set_fact:
    good_name: www.google.com
    bad_name: foo.google.com

- name: Assert good_name's resolvability
  assert:
    that: "{{ 'www.google.com' is ansible.utils.resolvable }}"

- name: Assert bad_name's resolvability
  assert:
    that: "{{ 'foo.google.com' is not ansible.utils.resolvable }}"

# TASK [Assert good_name's resolvability] ************************************************
# ok: [localhost] => {
#     "changed": false,
#     "msg": "All assertions passed"
# }

# TASK [Assert bad_name's resolvability] *************************************************
# ok: [localhost] => {
#     "changed": false,
#     "msg": "All assertions passed"
# }

- name: Set ip variables
  ansible.builtin.set_fact:
    ipv4_localhost: "127.0.0.1"
    ipv6_localhost: "::1"

- name: Assert ipv4_localhost's resolvability
  assert:
    that: "{{ ipv4_localhost is ansible.utils.resolvable }}"

- name: Assert ipv6_localhost's resolvability
  assert:
    that: "{{ ipv6_localhost is ansible.utils.resolvable }}"

# TASK [Assert ipv4_localhost's resolvability] *******************************************
# ok: [localhost] => {
#     "changed": false,
#     "msg": "All assertions passed"
# }

# TASK [Assert ipv6_localhost's resolvability] *******************************************
# ok: [localhost] => {
#     "changed": false,
#     "msg": "All assertions passed"
# }

Return Value

Key

Description

data

string

If jinja test satisfies plugin expression true

If jinja test does not satisfy plugin expression false

Returned: success

Authors

  • Priyam Sahoo (@priyamsahoo)

Hint

Configuration entries for each entry type have a low to high priority order. For example, a variable that is lower in the list will override a variable that is higher up.