amazon.aws.kms_key module – Perform various KMS key management tasks

Note

This module is part of the amazon.aws collection (version 7.4.0).

You might already have this collection installed if you are using the ansible package. It is not included in ansible-core. To check whether it is installed, run ansible-galaxy collection list.

To install it, use: ansible-galaxy collection install amazon.aws. You need further requirements to be able to use this module, see Requirements for details.

To use it in a playbook, specify: amazon.aws.kms_key.

New in amazon.aws 5.0.0

Synopsis

  • Manage role/user access to a KMS key.

  • Not designed for encrypting/decrypting.

  • Prior to release 5.0.0 this module was called community.aws.aws_kms. The usage did not change.

  • This module was originally added to community.aws in release 1.0.0.

Aliases: aws_kms

Requirements

The below requirements are needed on the host that executes this module.

  • python >= 3.6

  • boto3 >= 1.26.0

  • botocore >= 1.29.0

Parameters

Parameter

Comments

access_key

aliases: aws_access_key_id, aws_access_key, ec2_access_key

string

AWS access key ID.

See the AWS documentation for more information about access tokens https://docs.aws.amazon.com/general/latest/gr/aws-sec-cred-types.html#access-keys-and-secret-access-keys.

The AWS_ACCESS_KEY_ID, AWS_ACCESS_KEY or EC2_ACCESS_KEY environment variables may also be used in decreasing order of preference.

The aws_access_key and profile options are mutually exclusive.

The aws_access_key_id alias was added in release 5.1.0 for consistency with the AWS botocore SDK.

The ec2_access_key alias has been deprecated and will be removed in a release after 2024-12-01.

Support for the EC2_ACCESS_KEY environment variable has been deprecated and will be removed in a release after 2024-12-01.

alias

aliases: key_alias

string

An alias for a key.

For safety, even though KMS does not require keys to have an alias, this module expects all new keys to be given an alias to make them easier to manage. Existing keys without an alias may be referred to by key_id. Use amazon.aws.kms_key_info to find key ids.

Note that passing a key_id and alias will only cause a new alias to be added, an alias will never be renamed.

The alias/ prefix is optional.

Required if key_id is not given.

aws_ca_bundle

path

The location of a CA Bundle to use when validating SSL certificates.

The AWS_CA_BUNDLE environment variable may also be used.

aws_config

dictionary

A dictionary to modify the botocore configuration.

Parameters can be found in the AWS documentation https://botocore.amazonaws.com/v1/documentation/api/latest/reference/config.html#botocore.config.Config.

debug_botocore_endpoint_logs

boolean

Use a botocore.endpoint logger to parse the unique (rather than total) "resource:action" API calls made during a task, outputing the set to the resource_actions key in the task results. Use the aws_resource_action callback to output to total list made during a playbook.

The ANSIBLE_DEBUG_BOTOCORE_LOGS environment variable may also be used.

Choices:

  • false ← (default)

  • true

description

string

A description of the CMK.

Use a description that helps you decide whether the CMK is appropriate for a task.

enable_key_rotation

boolean

Whether the key should be automatically rotated every year.

Choices:

  • false

  • true

enabled

boolean

Whether or not a key is enabled.

Choices:

  • false

  • true ← (default)

endpoint_url

aliases: ec2_url, aws_endpoint_url, s3_url

string

URL to connect to instead of the default AWS endpoints. While this can be used to connection to other AWS-compatible services the amazon.aws and community.aws collections are only tested against AWS.

The AWS_URL or EC2_URL environment variables may also be used, in decreasing order of preference.

The ec2_url and s3_url aliases have been deprecated and will be removed in a release after 2024-12-01.

Support for the EC2_URL environment variable has been deprecated and will be removed in a release after 2024-12-01.

grants

list / elements=dictionary

A list of grants to apply to the key. Each item must contain grantee_principal. Each item can optionally contain retiring_principal, operations, constraints, name.

grantee_principal and retiring_principal must be ARNs

For full documentation of suboptions see the boto3 documentation:

https://boto3.amazonaws.com/v1/documentation/api/latest/reference/services/kms.html#KMS.Client.create_grant

Default: []

constraints

dictionary

Constraints is a dict containing encryption_context_subset or encryption_context_equals, either or both being a dict specifying an encryption context match. See https://docs.aws.amazon.com/kms/latest/APIReference/API_GrantConstraints.html or https://boto3.amazonaws.com/v1/documentation/api/latest/reference/services/kms.html#KMS.Client.create_grant

grantee_principal

string / required

The full ARN of the principal being granted permissions.

operations

list / elements=string

A list of operations that the grantee may perform using the CMK.

Choices:

  • "Decrypt"

  • "Encrypt"

  • "GenerateDataKey"

  • "GenerateDataKeyWithoutPlaintext"

  • "ReEncryptFrom"

  • "ReEncryptTo"

  • "CreateGrant"

  • "RetireGrant"

  • "DescribeKey"

  • "Verify"

  • "Sign"

retiring_principal

string

The full ARN of the principal permitted to revoke/retire the grant.

key_id

aliases: key_arn

string

Key ID or ARN of the key.

One of alias or key_id are required.

key_spec

aliases: customer_master_key_spec

string

added in community.aws 2.1.0

Specifies the type of KMS key to create.

The specification is not changeable once the key is created.

Choices:

  • "SYMMETRIC_DEFAULT" ← (default)

  • "RSA_2048"

  • "RSA_3072"

  • "RSA_4096"

  • "ECC_NIST_P256"

  • "ECC_NIST_P384"

  • "ECC_NIST_P521"

  • "ECC_SECG_P256K1"

key_usage

string

added in community.aws 2.1.0

Determines the cryptographic operations for which you can use the KMS key.

The usage is not changeable once the key is created.

Choices:

  • "ENCRYPT_DECRYPT" ← (default)

  • "SIGN_VERIFY"

multi_region

boolean

added in amazon.aws 5.5.0

Whether to create a multi-Region primary key or not.

Choices:

  • false ← (default)

  • true

pending_window

aliases: deletion_delay

integer

added in community.aws 1.4.0

The number of days between requesting deletion of the CMK and when it will actually be deleted.

Only used when state=absent and the CMK has not yet been deleted.

Valid values are between 7 and 30 (inclusive).

See also: https://docs.aws.amazon.com/kms/latest/APIReference/API_ScheduleKeyDeletion.html#KMS-ScheduleKeyDeletion-request-PendingWindowInDays

policy

json

profile

aliases: aws_profile

string

A named AWS profile to use for authentication.

See the AWS documentation for more information about named profiles https://docs.aws.amazon.com/cli/latest/userguide/cli-configure-profiles.html.

The AWS_PROFILE environment variable may also be used.

The profile option is mutually exclusive with the aws_access_key, aws_secret_key and security_token options.

purge_grants

boolean

Whether the grants argument should cause grants not in the list to be removed.

Choices:

  • false ← (default)

  • true

purge_tags

boolean

If purge_tags=true and tags is set, existing tags will be purged from the resource to match exactly what is defined by tags parameter.

If the tags parameter is not set then tags will not be modified, even if purge_tags=True.

Tag keys beginning with aws: are reserved by Amazon and can not be modified. As such they will be ignored for the purposes of the purge_tags parameter. See the Amazon documentation for more information https://docs.aws.amazon.com/general/latest/gr/aws_tagging.html#tag-conventions.

Choices:

  • false

  • true ← (default)

region

aliases: aws_region, ec2_region

string

The AWS region to use.

For global services such as IAM, Route53 and CloudFront, region is ignored.

The AWS_REGION or EC2_REGION environment variables may also be used.

See the Amazon AWS documentation for more information http://docs.aws.amazon.com/general/latest/gr/rande.html#ec2_region.

The ec2_region alias has been deprecated and will be removed in a release after 2024-12-01

Support for the EC2_REGION environment variable has been deprecated and will be removed in a release after 2024-12-01.

secret_key

aliases: aws_secret_access_key, aws_secret_key, ec2_secret_key

string

AWS secret access key.

See the AWS documentation for more information about access tokens https://docs.aws.amazon.com/general/latest/gr/aws-sec-cred-types.html#access-keys-and-secret-access-keys.

The AWS_SECRET_ACCESS_KEY, AWS_SECRET_KEY, or EC2_SECRET_KEY environment variables may also be used in decreasing order of preference.

The secret_key and profile options are mutually exclusive.

The aws_secret_access_key alias was added in release 5.1.0 for consistency with the AWS botocore SDK.

The ec2_secret_key alias has been deprecated and will be removed in a release after 2024-12-01.

Support for the EC2_SECRET_KEY environment variable has been deprecated and will be removed in a release after 2024-12-01.

session_token

aliases: aws_session_token, security_token, aws_security_token, access_token

string

AWS STS session token for use with temporary credentials.

See the AWS documentation for more information about access tokens https://docs.aws.amazon.com/general/latest/gr/aws-sec-cred-types.html#access-keys-and-secret-access-keys.

The AWS_SESSION_TOKEN, AWS_SECURITY_TOKEN or EC2_SECURITY_TOKEN environment variables may also be used in decreasing order of preference.

The security_token and profile options are mutually exclusive.

Aliases aws_session_token and session_token were added in release 3.2.0, with the parameter being renamed from security_token to session_token in release 6.0.0.

The security_token, aws_security_token, and access_token aliases have been deprecated and will be removed in a release after 2024-12-01.

Support for the EC2_SECRET_KEY and AWS_SECURITY_TOKEN environment variables has been deprecated and will be removed in a release after 2024-12-01.

state

string

Whether a key should be present or absent.

Note that making an existing key absent only schedules a key for deletion.

Passing a key that is scheduled for deletion with state=present will cancel key deletion.

Choices:

  • "present" ← (default)

  • "absent"

tags

aliases: resource_tags

dictionary

A dictionary representing the tags to be applied to the resource.

If the tags parameter is not set then tags will not be modified.

validate_certs

boolean

When set to false, SSL certificates will not be validated for communication with the AWS APIs.

Setting validate_certs=false is strongly discouraged, as an alternative, consider setting aws_ca_bundle instead.

Choices:

  • false

  • true ← (default)

Notes

Note

  • There are known inconsistencies in the amount of time required for updates of KMS keys to be fully reflected on AWS. This can cause issues when running duplicate tasks in succession or using the amazon.aws.kms_key_info module to fetch key metadata shortly after modifying keys. For this reason, it is recommended to use the return data from this module (amazon.aws.kms_key) to fetch a key’s metadata.

  • Caution: For modules, environment variables and configuration files are read from the Ansible ‘host’ context and not the ‘controller’ context. As such, files may need to be explicitly copied to the ‘host’. For lookup and connection plugins, environment variables and configuration files are read from the Ansible ‘controller’ context and not the ‘host’ context.

  • The AWS SDK (boto3) that Ansible uses may also read defaults for credentials and other settings, such as the region, from its configuration files in the Ansible ‘host’ context (typically ~/.aws/credentials). See https://boto3.amazonaws.com/v1/documentation/api/latest/guide/credentials.html for more information.

Examples

# Create a new KMS key
- amazon.aws.kms_key:
    alias: mykey
    tags:
      Name: myKey
      Purpose: protect_stuff

# Create a new multi-region KMS key
- amazon.aws.kms_key:
    alias: mykey
    multi_region: true
    tags:
      Name: myKey
      Purpose: protect_stuff

# Update previous key with more tags
- amazon.aws.kms_key:
    alias: mykey
    tags:
      Name: myKey
      Purpose: protect_stuff
      Owner: security_team

# Update a known key with grants allowing an instance with the billing-prod IAM profile
# to decrypt data encrypted with the environment: production, application: billing
# encryption context
- amazon.aws.kms_key:
    key_id: abcd1234-abcd-1234-5678-ef1234567890
    grants:
      - name: billing_prod
        grantee_principal: arn:aws:iam::123456789012:role/billing_prod
        constraints:
          encryption_context_equals:
            environment: production
            application: billing
        operations:
          - Decrypt
          - RetireGrant

- name: Update IAM policy on an existing KMS key
  amazon.aws.kms_key:
    alias: my-kms-key
    policy: '{"Version": "2012-10-17", "Id": "my-kms-key-permissions", "Statement": [ { <SOME STATEMENT> } ]}'
    state: present

- name: Example using lookup for policy json
  amazon.aws.kms_key:
    alias: my-kms-key
    policy: "{{ lookup('template', 'kms_iam_policy_template.json.j2') }}"
    state: present

Return Values

Common return values are documented here, the following are the fields unique to this module:

Key

Description

aliases

list / elements=string

List of aliases associated with the key.

Returned: always

Sample: ["aws/acm", "aws/ebs"]

aws_account_id

string

The AWS Account ID that the key belongs to.

Returned: always

Sample: "1234567890123"

changes_needed

dictionary

Grant types that would be changed/were changed.

Returned: always

Sample: {"role": "add", "role grant": "add"}

creation_date

string

Date and time of creation of the key.

Returned: always

Sample: "2017-04-18T15:12:08.551000+10:00"

deletion_date

string

added in community.aws 3.3.0

Date and time after which KMS deletes this KMS key.

Returned: when key_state is PendingDeletion

Sample: "2017-04-18T15:12:08.551000+10:00"

description

string

Description of the key.

Returned: always

Sample: "My Key for Protecting important stuff"

enable_key_rotation

boolean

Whether the automatic annual key rotation is enabled. Returns None if key rotation status can’t be determined.

Returned: always

Sample: false

enabled

boolean

Whether the key is enabled. True if key_state is Enabled.

Returned: always

Sample: false

grants

list / elements=dictionary

List of grants associated with a key.

Returned: always

constraints

dictionary

Constraints on the encryption context that the grant allows. See https://docs.aws.amazon.com/kms/latest/APIReference/API_GrantConstraints.html for further details

Returned: always

Sample: {"encryption_context_equals": {"aws:lambda:_function_arn": "arn:aws:lambda:ap-southeast-2:123456789012:function:xyz"}}

creation_date

string

Date of creation of the grant.

Returned: always

Sample: "2017-04-18T15:12:08+10:00"

grant_id

string

The unique ID for the grant.

Returned: always

Sample: "abcd1234abcd1234abcd1234abcd1234abcd1234abcd1234abcd1234abcd1234"

grantee_principal

string

The principal that receives the grant’s permissions.

Returned: always

Sample: "arn:aws:sts::123456789012:assumed-role/lambda_xyz/xyz"

issuing_account

string

The AWS account under which the grant was issued.

Returned: always

Sample: "arn:aws:iam::123456789012:root"

key_id

string

The key ARN to which the grant applies.

Returned: always

Sample: "arn:aws:kms:ap-southeast-2:123456789012:key/abcd1234-abcd-1234-5678-ef1234567890"

name

string

The friendly name that identifies the grant.

Returned: always

Sample: "xyz"

operations

list / elements=string

The list of operations permitted by the grant.

Returned: always

Sample: ["Decrypt", "RetireGrant"]

retiring_principal

string

The principal that can retire the grant.

Returned: always

Sample: "arn:aws:sts::123456789012:assumed-role/lambda_xyz/xyz"

had_invalid_entries

boolean

Whether there are invalid (non-ARN) entries in the KMS entry. These don’t count as a change, but will be removed if any changes are being made.

Returned: always

key_arn

string

ARN of key.

Returned: always

Sample: "arn:aws:kms:ap-southeast-2:123456789012:key/abcd1234-abcd-1234-5678-ef1234567890"

key_id

string

ID of key.

Returned: always

Sample: "abcd1234-abcd-1234-5678-ef1234567890"

key_policies

list / elements=dictionary

added in community.aws 3.3.0

List of policy documents for the key. Empty when access is denied even if there are policies.

Returned: always

Sample: {"Id": "auto-ebs-2", "Statement": [{"Action": ["kms:Encrypt", "kms:Decrypt", "kms:ReEncrypt*", "kms:GenerateDataKey*", "kms:CreateGrant", "kms:DescribeKey"], "Condition": {"StringEquals": {"kms:CallerAccount": "123456789012", "kms:ViaService": "ec2.ap-southeast-2.amazonaws.com"}}, "Effect": "Allow", "Principal": {"AWS": "*"}, "Resource": "*", "Sid": "Allow access through EBS for all principals in the account that are authorized to use EBS"}, {"Action": ["kms:Describe*", "kms:Get*", "kms:List*", "kms:RevokeGrant"], "Effect": "Allow", "Principal": {"AWS": "arn:aws:iam::123456789012:root"}, "Resource": "*", "Sid": "Allow direct access to key metadata to the account"}], "Version": "2012-10-17"}

key_state

string

The state of the key.

Will be one of 'Creating', 'Enabled', 'Disabled', 'PendingDeletion', 'PendingImport', 'PendingReplicaDeletion', 'Unavailable', or 'Updating'.

Returned: always

Sample: "PendingDeletion"

key_usage

string

The cryptographic operations for which you can use the key.

Returned: always

Sample: "ENCRYPT_DECRYPT"

multi_region

boolean

added in amazon.aws 5.5.0

Indicates whether the CMK is a multi-Region True or regional False key.

This value is True for multi-Region primary and replica CMKs and False for regional CMKs.

Returned: always

Sample: false

origin

string

The source of the key’s key material. When this value is AWS_KMS, AWS KMS created the key material. When this value is EXTERNAL, the key material was imported or the CMK lacks key material.

Returned: always

Sample: "AWS_KMS"

policies

list / elements=string

List of policy documents for the key. Empty when access is denied even if there are policies.

Returned: always

Sample: {"Id": "auto-ebs-2", "Statement": [{"Action": ["kms:Encrypt", "kms:Decrypt", "kms:ReEncrypt*", "kms:GenerateDataKey*", "kms:CreateGrant", "kms:DescribeKey"], "Condition": {"StringEquals": {"kms:CallerAccount": "123456789012", "kms:ViaService": "ec2.ap-southeast-2.amazonaws.com"}}, "Effect": "Allow", "Principal": {"AWS": "*"}, "Resource": "*", "Sid": "Allow access through EBS for all principals in the account that are authorized to use EBS"}, {"Action": ["kms:Describe*", "kms:Get*", "kms:List*", "kms:RevokeGrant"], "Effect": "Allow", "Principal": {"AWS": "arn:aws:iam::123456789012:root"}, "Resource": "*", "Sid": "Allow direct access to key metadata to the account"}], "Version": "2012-10-17"}

tags

dictionary

Dictionary of tags applied to the key. Empty when access is denied even if there are tags.

Returned: always

Sample: {"Name": "myKey", "Purpose": "protecting_stuff"}

Authors

  • Ted Timmons (@tedder)

  • Will Thames (@willthames)

  • Mark Chappell (@tremble)